Skelly Alyson, Guo Lifei
From the Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston.
Division of Plastic Surgery, Lahey Hospital & Medical Center, Burlington, MA.
Ann Plast Surg. 2021 Mar 1;86(3S Suppl 2):S154-S158. doi: 10.1097/SAP.0000000000002618.
Breast implant-associated anaplastic large cell lymphoma (BIA-ALCL) is a recently recognized malignancy of T-lymphocytes that is linked to certain types of textured breast implants. Although rare, the increasing awareness of the disease is resulting in more case reports and heightened anxiety in patients with textured breast implants. This review aims to summarize the available BIA-ALCL data, including the existing theories of etiopathogenesis, the diagnostic work-up for BIA-ALCL patients, BIA-ALCL treatment recommendations, the epidemiologic challenges, and the current opinions surrounding the use of textured breast implants.
乳房植入物相关间变性大细胞淋巴瘤(BIA-ALCL)是一种最近才被认识到的T淋巴细胞恶性肿瘤,与某些类型的带纹理乳房植入物有关。尽管这种疾病罕见,但对其认识的增加导致了更多病例报告,并加剧了使用带纹理乳房植入物患者的焦虑。本综述旨在总结现有的BIA-ALCL数据,包括现有的发病机制理论、BIA-ALCL患者的诊断检查、BIA-ALCL治疗建议、流行病学挑战以及围绕使用带纹理乳房植入物的当前观点。