From the Dallas Plastic Surgery Institute.
Plast Reconstr Surg. 2021 Jan 1;147(1S-2):38S-42S. doi: 10.1097/PRS.0000000000007624.
Facial aging is a multifactorial process governed by both intrinsic and extrinsic factors that impart a change to each component of the facial anatomy. Our understanding of the science of aging has evolved over the years. A recent and valuable addition to our understanding is the knowledge of both the superficial and deep facial fat compartments. The deep compartments provide structural support to the midface and the superficial fat compartments. Understanding the anatomy and the spectrum of their changes helps to tailor management options for facial rejuvenation. The authors present a review on facial aging as it relates to these fat compartments and provide a management algorithm based on the longitudinal changes seen during aging.
面部衰老过程是一个由内在和外在因素共同作用的多因素过程，会导致面部解剖结构的每个组成部分发生变化。多年来，我们对衰老科学的理解不断发展。最近，我们对浅层和深层面部脂肪隔室的了解有了宝贵的补充，这有助于我们更好地理解衰老的机制。这些深层隔室为中面部提供结构支撑，而浅层脂肪隔室则起到软垫的作用。了解这些脂肪隔室的解剖结构和变化范围有助于为面部年轻化管理提供个性化的选择。作者就这些脂肪隔室与面部衰老的关系进行了综述，并根据衰老过程中观察到的纵向变化提供了一种管理算法。
