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间质性肺病与 MET 外显子 14 跳跃突变非小细胞肺癌患者接受卡马替尼治疗相关。

Interstitial lung disease associated with capmatinib therapy in a patient with non-small cell lung cancer harboring a skipping mutation of MET exon 14.

机构信息

Department of Medical Oncology, Kindai University Faculty of Medicine, Osaka-Sayama, Japan.

Department of Pathology, Kindai University Faculty of Medicine, Osaka-Sayama, Japan.

出版信息

Thorac Cancer. 2021 Feb;12(4):549-552. doi: 10.1111/1759-7714.13790. Epub 2020 Dec 21.

Abstract

Capmatinib is a MET tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) that has recently been approved for the treatment of advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) positive for skipping mutations of MET exon 14 (METex14). Drug-induced interstitial lung disease (ILD) is a relatively rare, but potentially serious, side effect of TKIs administered for lung cancer treatment. Here we report a case of capmatinib-induced ILD in a patient with NSCLC harboring a METex14 skipping mutation. Capmatinib should be immediately discontinued if ILD is suspected, and treatment with corticosteroid should be considered.

摘要

卡马替尼是一种 MET 酪氨酸激酶抑制剂(TKI),最近已被批准用于治疗 MET 外显子 14 跳跃突变阳性的晚期非小细胞肺癌(NSCLC)。药物诱导的间质性肺病(ILD)是肺癌治疗中使用 TKI 治疗时相对罕见但潜在严重的副作用。在这里,我们报告了一例 METex14 跳跃突变 NSCLC 患者使用卡马替尼引起的 ILD。如果怀疑ILD,应立即停用卡马替尼,并考虑使用皮质类固醇治疗。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1f09/7882388/d81aa81ec52e/TCA-12-549-g001.jpg

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