Division of Chinese Internal Medicine, Center for Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taoyuan 33302, Taiwan.
Division of Haematology-Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital at Linkou, Chang Gung University College of Medicine, 5, Fu-Hsing Street, Kwei-Shan, Taoyuan 33302, Taiwan.
Int J Mol Sci. 2022 Oct 5;23(19):11809. doi: 10.3390/ijms231911809.
The targeted agents capmatinib and tepotinib provide a new treatment for patients with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) with MET exon 14 skipping mutation (METex14). However, drug-induced pneumonitis is an uncommon but threatening adverse effect found in patients treated with both capmatinib and tepotinib. The safety of treating a patient with a MET inhibitor after drug-induced pneumonitis by another MET inhibitor remains unclear. Here, we present a case of a patient with NSCLC harboring a METex14 who was treated with a standard dose of tepotinib after advanced capmatinib-induced pneumonitis and did not present pneumonitis relapse. Tepotinib may be a safe option when medical professionals consider switching MET inhibitors after patients experience pneumonitis.
靶向药物卡马替尼和特泊替尼为 MET 外显子 14 跳跃突变(METex14)的非小细胞肺癌(NSCLC)患者提供了新的治疗选择。然而,卡马替尼和特泊替尼治疗的患者均会出现药物引起的肺炎,这是一种罕见但有威胁的不良反应。在另一种 MET 抑制剂引起药物性肺炎后,用 MET 抑制剂治疗患者的安全性尚不清楚。在这里,我们报告了 1 例 NSCLC 伴 METex14 患者,在晚期卡马替尼引起的肺炎后接受标准剂量的特泊替尼治疗,并未出现肺炎复发。当医疗专业人员考虑在患者出现肺炎后更换 MET 抑制剂时,特泊替尼可能是一种安全的选择。