Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head & Neck Surgery, University Hospital Bonn, 53127 Bonn, Germany.
Molecular & Cellular Oncology, ENT/University Hospital of Mainz, 55131 Mainz, Germany.
Epigenomics. 2021 Jan;13(2):113-127. doi: 10.2217/epi-2020-0208. Epub 2020 Dec 22.
expression is associated with DNA methylation in head and neck squamous cell carcinomas (HNSCCs). We performed methylation analysis at single CpG site resolution in order to understand epigenetic regulation. CpG methylation analysis of and long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) was performed in n = 528 HNSCCs and n = 50 normal adjacent tissues provided by The Cancer Genome Atlas and in isolated leukocytes. mRNA and lncRNA expression correlated inversely with promoter and positively with gene body CpG methylation. and are co-expressed. Methylation was sequence-contextually associated with human papillomavirus prognosis, mutational load, and immune infiltrates. The significance of and methylation is highly sequence-contextual. might play a role in HNSCC.
在头颈部鳞状细胞癌(HNSCC)中,表达与 DNA 甲基化有关。为了了解表观遗传调控,我们在单个 CpG 位点分辨率上进行了甲基化分析。我们对 n = 528 例 HNSCC 和 n = 50 例由癌症基因组图谱提供的正常相邻组织中的 和长非编码 RNA(lncRNA)进行了 CpG 甲基化分析,并在分离的白细胞中进行了分析。mRNA 和 lncRNA 的表达与启动子呈负相关,与基因体 CpG 甲基化呈正相关。和是共表达的。甲基化与人类乳头瘤病毒的预后、突变负荷和免疫浸润有关。和的甲基化意义高度依赖于序列上下文。可能在 HNSCC 中发挥作用。