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搜索边界扩展。

Searching for boundary extension.

机构信息

Department of Psychological and Brain Sciences, University of Delaware, Newark, DE 19716, USA.

出版信息

Curr Biol. 2020 Dec 21;30(24):R1463-R1464. doi: 10.1016/j.cub.2020.10.031.

Abstract

Bainbridge and Baker [1] argue that boundary extension (BE), false memory beyond a view, is an artifact of stimulus selection. They dismiss theoretical explanations that include scene construction [2,3], and suggest removal of BE from textbooks. Their empirical work is an admirable study of scene errors, but the bridge between their data and their sweeping conclusions about BE is not well-grounded. They claim that BE is considered 'universal' and, thus, their observation of contraction (loss of peripheral content) in addition to extension violates a fundamental premise. They claim that reliance on narrow 'recycled' stimulus sets: object(s) centered on 'generic', non-scenic backgrounds created the artifact. Neither claim is correct.

摘要

班布里奇和贝克[1]认为,超出视图的边界延伸(BE)是刺激选择的人为产物。他们驳斥了包括场景构建[2,3]在内的理论解释,并建议将 BE 从教科书中删除。他们的实证工作是对场景错误的一项令人钦佩的研究,但他们的数据与关于 BE 的全面结论之间的桥梁并没有很好的依据。他们声称,BE 被认为是“普遍的”,因此,他们观察到的不仅是延伸,还有收缩(外围内容的损失),这违反了一个基本前提。他们声称,对狭窄的“回收”刺激集的依赖:以“通用”、非场景背景为中心的物体造成了这种人为产物。这两种说法都不正确。

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