Park Byung-Ki, Ahn Jun-Sang, Kim Min-Ji, Son Gi-Hwal, Bong Sang-Hun, Gil Deok-Yun, Park Joong-Kook, Lee Chang-Woo, Kwon Eung-Gi, Chang Sun-Sik, Shin Jong-Suh
Department of Animal Science, Kangwon National University, Chunchoen 24341, Korea.
Hanwoo Research Institute, National Institute of Animal Science, RDA, Pyeongchang 25340, Korea.
Animals (Basel). 2020 Dec 18;10(12):2430. doi: 10.3390/ani10122430.
This study was conducted to investigate the effects of rumen-protected methionine and α-tocopherol (RPMT) on growth performance, carcass characteristics, and meat composition of late fattening Hanwoo steers in high-temperature seasons. Fourteen steers were randomly assigned to one of two diets; control (commercial concentrate) and treatment (commercial concentrate + 20 g of RPMT). Average daily gain was 34% higher in the treatment group than in the control group; however, there was no significant difference due to the small number under investigation. Feed conversion ratio was lower in the treatment group than in the control group ( < 0.05). Supplementation of RPMT had little effect on the fatty acid composition of longissimus muscle. Metmyoglobin in the longissimus muscle was significantly lower in treatment group compared to the control group at the ninth day of storage ( < 0.05). The redness of the longissimus muscle was higher in the treatment group than in the control group on day 9 of storage ( < 0.01). Thus, the results suggest that RPMT have positive effects on growth performance, and Commission Internationale de l'Eclairage color stability in the longissimus muscle of late fattening Hanwoo steers in high-temperature seasons.
本研究旨在探讨瘤胃保护性蛋氨酸和α-生育酚(RPMT)对高温季节后期育肥韩牛生长性能、胴体特性及肉质组成的影响。14头阉牛被随机分配到两种日粮之一;对照组(商业浓缩料)和处理组(商业浓缩料+20克RPMT)。处理组的平均日增重比对照组高34%;然而,由于调查数量较少,差异不显著。处理组的饲料转化率低于对照组(<0.05)。添加RPMT对背最长肌的脂肪酸组成影响不大。在储存第9天时,处理组背最长肌中的高铁肌红蛋白显著低于对照组(<0.05)。在储存第9天时,处理组背最长肌的红色度高于对照组(<0.01)。因此,结果表明RPMT对高温季节后期育肥韩牛的生长性能以及背最长肌的国际照明委员会颜色稳定性有积极影响。