Department of Surgery, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei 050017, P.R. China.
Department of General Surgery, Baoding First Central Hospital, Baoding, Hebei 071000, P.R. China.
Mol Med Rep. 2021 Feb;23(2). doi: 10.3892/mmr.2020.11792. Epub 2020 Dec 23.
The vital functions of long non‑coding (lnc)RNAs have been verified in gastric carcinoma (GC). However, as a novel cancer‑related lncRNA, the influence of leukemia inhibitory factor receptor antisense RNA 1 (LIFR‑AS1) in GC cell biological behaviors remains unreported. The present study explored the biological effects of lncRNA LIFR‑AS1 on GC progression. Reverse transcription‑quantitative PCR was performed to examine lncRNA LIFR‑AS1 expression in GC tissues and cells. Cell Counting Kit‑8, 5‑ethynyl‑2'‑deoxyuridine incorporation, cell wound healing and Transwell invasion assays were used to assess the functions of lncRNA LIFR‑AS1 in GC cell proliferation, migration and invasion. Additionally, associations among lncRNA LIFR‑AS1, microRNA (miR)‑4698 and microtubule‑associated tumor suppressor 1 (MTUS1) were investigated via bioinformatics software and a luciferase reporter system. In addition, western blotting was used to examine the expression of MEK and ERK. Decreased lncRNA LIFR‑AS1 expression was observed in GC tissues and cells. Upregulated lncRNA LIFR‑AS1 inhibited GC cell proliferation, migration and invasion. Upregulated miR‑4698 and downregulated MTUS1 were identified in GC tissues and cells. The inhibitory interaction between lncRNA LIFR‑AS1 and miR‑4698 was confirmed. Additionally, MTUS1 was predicted as a target gene of miR‑4698 positively regulated by lncRNA LIFR‑AS1. The MEK/ERK pathway was inhibited by lncRNA LIFR‑AS1 via regulating MTUS1. These findings revealed the inhibitory functions of lncRNA LIFR‑AS1 in GC cell proliferation, migration and invasion. The process was mediated via miR‑4698, MTUS1 and the MEK/ERK pathway.
长链非编码(lnc)RNA 的重要功能已在胃癌(GC)中得到验证。然而,作为一种新型的癌相关 lncRNA,白血病抑制因子受体反义 RNA 1(LIFR-AS1)在 GC 细胞生物学行为中的影响仍未见报道。本研究探讨了 lncRNA LIFR-AS1 对 GC 进展的生物学影响。采用逆转录-定量 PCR 检测 GC 组织和细胞中 lncRNA LIFR-AS1 的表达。细胞计数试剂盒-8、5-乙炔基-2'-脱氧尿苷掺入、细胞划痕愈合和 Transwell 侵袭实验用于评估 lncRNA LIFR-AS1 对 GC 细胞增殖、迁移和侵袭的功能。此外,通过生物信息学软件和荧光素酶报告系统研究了 lncRNA LIFR-AS1、microRNA(miR)-4698 和微管相关肿瘤抑制因子 1(MTUS1)之间的关联。此外,Western blot 用于检测 MEK 和 ERK 的表达。在 GC 组织和细胞中观察到 lncRNA LIFR-AS1 表达下调。上调 lncRNA LIFR-AS1 抑制 GC 细胞增殖、迁移和侵袭。在 GC 组织和细胞中鉴定出上调的 miR-4698 和下调的 MTUS1。证实了 lncRNA LIFR-AS1 与 miR-4698 之间的抑制性相互作用。此外,MTUS1 被预测为 lncRNA LIFR-AS1 正向调节的 miR-4698 的靶基因。lncRNA LIFR-AS1 通过调节 MTUS1 抑制 MEK/ERK 通路。这些发现揭示了 lncRNA LIFR-AS1 对 GC 细胞增殖、迁移和侵袭的抑制作用。该过程是通过 miR-4698、MTUS1 和 MEK/ERK 通路介导的。