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[白色念珠菌厚垣孢子形成的光抑制作用]

[Photoinhibition of chlamydosporulation of Candida albicans].

作者信息

Andrieu S, Biguet J, Jaques R, Dehorter B, Lacoste L

出版信息

Sabouraudia. 1977 Jul;15(2):207-14.

PMID:333626
Abstract

Candida albicans produced chlamydospores after 24 h in the dark at 27 degrees C, but the process was inhibited under adequate irradiation of light. The in vivo absorption spectra showed a main peak at 414 nm, and less important peaks at 430, 446, 477, 519, 549 and 560 nm. No bands were detected beyond 600 nm. A total inhibition of chlamydosporulation occurred at 414 nm (monochromatic light) for an initial energy of 2,000 ergs cm-2 s-1. A 4,000 ergs cm-2 s-1 irradiation energy was necessary to observe a marked inhibition at 460, 500 and 530 nm (les chlamydospores and/or immaturity); this energy must be raised to 300,000 ergs cm-2 s-1 to observe a similar effect at 575 and 630 nm. Biological activity spectra were in full concordance with absorption spectra at 414 nm; no interpretation of absorption band at 460 nm is given, but total or partial inhibition could be explained by modulation of protoporphyrin activity.

摘要

白色念珠菌在27摄氏度黑暗环境中培养24小时后会产生厚垣孢子,但在充足光照下该过程会受到抑制。体内吸收光谱显示在414纳米处有一个主峰,在430、446、477、519、549和560纳米处有较小的峰。在600纳米以上未检测到谱带。对于初始能量为2000尔格·厘米-2·秒-1的情况,在414纳米(单色光)下厚垣孢子形成完全受到抑制。在460、500和530纳米(较少的厚垣孢子和/或不成熟)处观察到明显抑制需要4000尔格·厘米-2·秒-1的辐照能量;要在575和630纳米处观察到类似效果,此能量必须提高到300000尔格·厘米-2·秒-1。生物活性光谱与414纳米处的吸收光谱完全一致;未对460纳米处的吸收带进行解释,但完全或部分抑制可通过原卟啉活性的调节来解释。

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