Sheppard Cate
Aust Prescr. 2020 Dec;43(6):195-199. doi: 10.18773/austprescr.2020.055. Epub 2020 Dec 1.
Vulvovaginitis is a commonly encountered problem in general practice. It usually presents with irritation and vaginal discharge A thorough examination is essential in order not to miss the less common causes. Investigations may be needed to confirm the diagnosis Candidiasis and bacterial vaginosis are the most common causes. Antifungals and antibiotics are therefore used in management Not all causes are infective. Several skin disorders can affect the vulva Ongoing or recurrent symptoms require careful evaluation and further investigation
外阴阴道炎是全科医疗中常见的问题。通常表现为瘙痒和阴道分泌物异常。进行全面检查很有必要,以免遗漏不太常见的病因。可能需要进行相关检查以确诊。念珠菌病和细菌性阴道病是最常见的病因。因此,治疗时会使用抗真菌药和抗生素。并非所有病因都是感染性的。一些皮肤疾病也会影响外阴。持续或反复出现的症状需要仔细评估和进一步检查。