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明尼苏达州罗切斯特市1961年至1980年的腕管综合征

Carpal tunnel syndrome in Rochester, Minnesota, 1961 to 1980.

作者信息

Stevens J C, Sun S, Beard C M, O'Fallon W M, Kurland L T

机构信息

Department of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.

出版信息

Neurology. 1988 Jan;38(1):134-8. doi: 10.1212/wnl.38.1.134.

Abstract

The incidence of carpal tunnel syndrome in the population of Rochester, Minnesota, from 1961 through 1980 was determined by use of the medical records-linkage system of the Rochester Epidemiology Program Project at the Mayo Clinic; 1,016 patients (1,600 affected hands) were identified. Incidence (cases per 100,000 person-years) was 99 (crude) overall, whereas the age-adjusted rates were 52 for the men, 149 for the women, and 105 for both sexes combined. Age-adjusted incidence rates increased from 88 during the 1961 to 1965 quinquennium to 125 during the 1976 to 1980 quinquennium; these rates probably reflect better recognition rather than a true increase in incidence rates. Age-specific rates generally increased with age in men, whereas in women a peak was reached in the 45 to 54 age group.

摘要

通过使用梅奥诊所罗切斯特流行病学项目的医疗记录关联系统,确定了1961年至1980年明尼苏达州罗切斯特市人群中腕管综合征的发病率;共识别出1016例患者(1600只患手)。总体发病率(每10万人年的病例数)为99(粗发病率),而年龄调整后的发病率男性为52,女性为149,男女合并为105。年龄调整后的发病率从1961年至1965年五年期的88增加到1976年至1980年五年期的125;这些发病率可能反映的是识别能力的提高,而非发病率的真正上升。男性的年龄别发病率一般随年龄增长而增加,而女性在45至54岁年龄组达到峰值。

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