Division of Cardiology, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Division of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Ann Thorac Surg. 2022 Apr;113(4):1101-1111. doi: 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2020.10.058. Epub 2020 Dec 26.
Congenital heart disease can lead to notable lymphatic complications such as chylothorax, plastic bronchitis, protein-losing enteropathy, and ascites. Recent improvements in lymphatic imaging and the development of new lymphatic procedures can help alleviate symptoms and improve outcomes.
先天性心脏病可导致明显的淋巴并发症,如乳糜胸、胶状支气管病、蛋白丢失性肠病和腹水。最近淋巴成像技术的改进和新的淋巴治疗方法的发展有助于缓解症状和改善预后。