Pennini Flavia, Plastino Angelo, Plastino Angel Ricardo, Hernando Alberto
Departamento de Física, Universidad Católica del Norte, Av. Angamos 0610, Antofagasta 1270709, Chile.
Departamento de Física, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad Nacional de La Pampa, CONICET, Av. Peru 151, Santa Rosa, La Pampa 6300, Argentina.
Entropy (Basel). 2020 Dec 25;23(1):19. doi: 10.3390/e23010019.
This paper deals primarily with relatively novel thermal quantifiers called disequilibrium and statistical complexity, whose role is growing in different disciplines of physics and other sciences. These quantifiers are called L. Ruiz, Mancini, and Calvet (LMC) quantifiers, following the initials of the three authors who advanced them. We wish to establish information-theoretical bridges between LMC structural quantifiers and (1) Thermal Heisenberg uncertainties ΔxΔp (at temperature ); (2) A nuclear physics fermion model. Having achieved such purposes, we determine to what an extent our bridges can be extended to both the semi-classical and classical realms. In addition, we find a strict bound relating a special LMC structural quantifier to quantum uncertainties.
本文主要探讨了一类相对新颖的热学量度，即非平衡和统计复杂性，它们在物理学及其他科学的不同学科中的作用日益凸显。这些量度被称为L. 鲁伊斯、曼奇尼和卡尔韦特（LMC）量度，以提出它们的三位作者的名字首字母命名。我们希望在LMC结构量度与（1）热海森堡不确定性ΔxΔp（在温度下）；（2）一个核物理费米子模型之间建立信息论桥梁。在实现这些目标之后，我们确定这些桥梁在多大程度上可以扩展到半经典和经典领域。此外，我们发现了一个将特殊的LMC结构量度与量子不确定性相关联的严格界限。
