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超导电路中混频器幅度和相位不平衡的校准。

Calibration of mixer amplitude and phase imbalance in superconducting circuits.

作者信息

Jolin S W, Borgani R, Tholén M O, Forchheimer D, Haviland D B

机构信息

Nanostructure Physics, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, 114 19 Stockholm, Sweden.

出版信息

Rev Sci Instrum. 2020 Dec 1;91(12):124707. doi: 10.1063/5.0025836.

Abstract

An important device for modulation and frequency translation in the field of circuit quantum electrodynamics is the in-phase and quadrature mixer, an analog component for which calibration is necessary to achieve optimal performance. In this paper, we introduce techniques originally developed for wireless communication applications to calibrate upconversion and downconversion mixers. A Kalman filter together with a controllable carrier frequency offset calibrates both mixers without removing them from the embedding measurement infrastructure. These techniques can be embedded into room temperature control electronics and hopefully find widespread use as circuit quantum electrodynamics devices continue to grow in complexity.

摘要

在电路量子电动力学领域,用于调制和频率转换的一种重要器件是同相正交混频器,这是一种模拟部件,为实现最佳性能,需要对其进行校准。在本文中,我们引入了最初为无线通信应用开发的技术,用于校准上变频和下变频混频器。卡尔曼滤波器与可控载波频率偏移一起,可在不将混频器从嵌入式测量基础设施中移除的情况下对两者进行校准。随着电路量子电动力学器件的复杂性不断增加,这些技术可以嵌入到室温控制电子设备中,并有望得到广泛应用。

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