Taşkın Salih, Varlı Bulut, Yalçın İbrahim, Ortaç Fırat, Taşkıran Çağatay, Güngör Mete
Department of Gynecologic Oncology, Ankara University Faculty of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Ankara University Faculty of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey
J Turk Ger Gynecol Assoc. 2021 Feb 24;22(1):53-57. doi: 10.4274/jtgga.galenos.2020.2020.0107. Epub 2021 Jan 4.
Morcellation allows the removal of a large uterus and fibroids through small incisions with minimally invasive surgery. It helps to prevent the complications associated with large incisions in both hysterectomy and myomectomy operations. Currently, there is much debate regarding the use of power morcellation in laparoscopic hysterectomy and myomectomy, mainly due to the risk of peritoneal dissemination of undiagnosed uterine sarcomas. Unfortunately, there is no valid pre-operative diagnostic method that can differentiate sarcomas from myomas, and the currently available scientific literature regarding morcellation is insufficient. As the Turkish Society of Minimally Invasive Gynecological Oncology, we present our consensus opinion and suggestions for the preoperative evaluation and morcellation of fibroids, in line with the recent literature.
粉碎术可通过微创手术的小切口切除大子宫和肌瘤。它有助于预防子宫切除术和肌瘤切除术中与大切口相关的并发症。目前,关于在腹腔镜子宫切除术和肌瘤切除术中使用动力粉碎术存在很多争议,主要是因为存在未诊断出的子宫肉瘤腹膜播散的风险。不幸的是,没有有效的术前诊断方法能够区分肉瘤和肌瘤,而且目前关于粉碎术的科学文献并不充分。作为土耳其微创妇科肿瘤学会,我们根据近期文献,就肌瘤的术前评估和粉碎术提出我们的共识意见和建议。