Institut für Organische Chemie, Eberhard Karls Universität Tübingen, Auf der Morgenstelle 18, 72076 Tübingen, Germany.
J Phys Chem A. 2021 Jan 14;125(1):406-410. doi: 10.1021/acs.jpca.0c09971. Epub 2021 Jan 4.
Products of Criegee intermediate (CI) chemistry were recently detected in radical chain autoxidation reactions involving β-hydroxyperoxy radicals. Here, we demonstrate by means of accurate G4 computations that direct scission of the latter to CIs and radical byproducts is thermodynamically highly unfavorable. Instead, the reaction becomes possible through a hydrogen abstraction reaction that could proceed by reversible formation of a dimeric tetroxide and a subsequent [1,6] hydrogen shift of the hydroxy hydrogen.
Criegee 中间体 (CI) 化学产物最近在涉及β-过氧自由基的自由基链式自氧化反应中被检测到。在这里,我们通过精确的 G4 计算证明,后者直接断裂生成 CIs 和自由基副产物在热力学上是非常不利的。相反,反应可以通过可逆形成二聚四氧化物和随后羟基氢的 [1,6] 氢迁移来进行,这是一种氢提取反应。