Universidad Privada del Norte.
Universidade do Porto.
J Gen Psychol. 2022 Oct-Dec;149(4):421-442. doi: 10.1080/00221309.2020.1867496. Epub 2021 Jan 5.
The Satisfaction with Family Life Scale (SWFLS) is a measure of a person's satisfaction with their family life as a whole that has been used in different cultural contexts. However, its internal structure and factorial invariance have not been investigated simultaneously in culturally different samples from America and Europe. The current study aims to evaluate the internal structure and factorial invariance of the SWLFS in adolescents from Peru and Portugal, through a multi-group confirmatory factor analysis. The study was conducted on 439 adolescents from Peru ( = 232; Age = 15.50, S.D. = 0.65) and Portugal ( = 207; Age = 16.16, S.D. = 0.81). First, the confirmatory factorial analysis for each group was carried out, followed by the multi-group confirmatory factorial analyses. Results indicated that the one-factor structure of the SWLFS presents a good adjustment to the data, in addition to an adequate internal consistency. Moreover, the presence of configural, metric, scalar and strict invariance is demonstrated across culturally different samples. The SWFLS is a brief and valid measure of satisfaction with family life that is useful for intercultural comparisons between samples of adolescents from Peru and Portugal.
家庭生活满意度量表(SWFLS)是衡量一个人对整体家庭生活满意度的一种方法,已在不同文化背景下使用。然而,其内在结构和因子不变性尚未在来自美国和欧洲的不同文化样本中同时进行研究。本研究旨在通过多组验证性因素分析评估 SWLFS 在秘鲁和葡萄牙青少年中的内在结构和因子不变性。该研究对来自秘鲁的 439 名青少年(n=232;年龄=15.50,S.D.=0.65)和葡萄牙的 207 名青少年(n=207;年龄=16.16,S.D.=0.81)进行了研究。首先,对每个群体进行验证性因子分析,然后进行多组验证性因子分析。结果表明,SWLFS 的单因素结构对数据具有良好的拟合,同时具有足够的内部一致性。此外,在不同文化的样本中证明了结构、度量、标度和严格不变性的存在。SWFLS 是一种简短有效的家庭生活满意度衡量标准,可用于秘鲁和葡萄牙青少年样本之间的跨文化比较。