Armijos Juan Carlos, Núñez Mondaca Alicia
Departamento de Control de Gestión y Sistemas de Información, Facultad de Economía y Negocios, Universidad de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Rev Med Chil. 2020 May;148(5):626-643. doi: 10.4067/S0034-98872020000500626.
Continuous improvement, quality of care, and patient satisfaction demand the implementation of coordinated actions from all the healthcare personnel. They also require collaboration, management skills and attention to different dimensions to improve problems due to the lack of resources such as specialists, medical technology and infrastructure.
To design and implement a model of indicators to evaluate the performance of hospitals.
The methodology used in this research included a review of the literature, data collection, conducting interviews, defining objectives and indicators, proposing a model of indicators, validating the set of indicators, implementing the indicators in a hospital, and analyzing the results.
The proposed model of 95 indicators was implemented in a hospital in Ecuador. The results indicate that 37 indicators meet the standard, 19 need to be reviewed, 10 show non-compliance and need serious improvements, and the remaining 29 were not informed by the hospital under study.
The defined indicators are aimed to improve the performance of a hospital, are easily interpreted, can be measured without spending large amounts of money, and do not need excessive efforts to collect data, mainly if they are supported by information systems.
持续改进、医疗质量和患者满意度要求所有医护人员采取协调一致的行动。这还需要协作、管理技能以及关注不同层面,以改善因缺乏专家、医疗技术和基础设施等资源而产生的问题。
设计并实施一个评估医院绩效的指标模型。
本研究采用的方法包括文献综述、数据收集、进行访谈、确定目标和指标、提出指标模型、验证指标集、在一家医院实施这些指标以及分析结果。
在厄瓜多尔的一家医院实施了所提议的包含95个指标的模型。结果表明,37个指标符合标准,19个需要审查,10个显示不符合规定且需要大幅改进,其余29个指标该研究中的医院未提供相关信息。
所定义的指标旨在提高医院绩效,易于解读,无需花费大量资金即可衡量,并且收集数据时无需付出过多努力,特别是在有信息系统支持的情况下。