Allon M, Soucie J M, Macon E J
Department of Medicine, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Ga.
Nephron. 1988;48(1):8-11. doi: 10.1159/000184860.
A prospective study evaluated the complications in 154 patients in whom a permanent peritoneal dialysis catheter was inserted percutaneously from April 1982 to June 1986. Obstruction to flow and fluid leakage occurred in 9.2 and 2.6% of the catheters, respectively. Catheter survival was 64.6 and 48.6% at 1- and 2-year follow-up, respectively. The complication rates and survival of percutaneously placed catheters was comparable to those reported for surgically placed catheters. Percutaneous insertion of Tenckhoff catheters is a viable alternative to using the surgical technique.
一项前瞻性研究评估了1982年4月至1986年6月期间经皮插入永久性腹膜透析导管的154例患者的并发症。导管流量阻塞和液体渗漏的发生率分别为9.2%和2.6%。在1年和2年随访时，导管留存率分别为64.6%和48.6%。经皮放置导管的并发症发生率和留存率与手术放置导管的报告结果相当。经皮插入Tenckhoff导管是一种可行的替代手术技术的方法。
