Guiseppi Rodney C, Rajack Fareed, Ma Jiali, Cade Keale L, Ramadan Ali
Department of Ophthalmology, Howard University Hospital, Washington, USA.
Department of Pathology, Howard University Hospital, Washingtoon, USA.
Cureus. 2020 Nov 28;12(11):e11747. doi: 10.7759/cureus.11747.
Myxomas are rare, benign tumors of uncertain etiology. Based on the published data, there have been few reported cases of eyelid nerve sheath myxomas and two cases of orbital myxomas. Eyelid nerve sheath myxomas have a similar presentation to neurothekeoma of the myxoid variety, and historically these two diagnoses have been considered interchangeable. At present, the proper diagnosis can be found through protein immunoreactivity with histological staining. Currently in published literature, there has not been documentation of a family history with eyelid growth in patients diagnosed with nerve sheath myxomas. In this case report, we present a 19-year-old male with a potential third recurrence of nerve sheath myxoma who reports a family history of similar eyelid lesions.
黏液瘤是一种病因不明的罕见良性肿瘤。根据已发表的数据,眼睑神经鞘黏液瘤的报道病例很少,眼眶黏液瘤有两例报道。眼睑神经鞘黏液瘤的表现与黏液样神经鞘瘤相似,在历史上这两种诊断被认为是可以互换的。目前,通过组织学染色的蛋白质免疫反应可以做出正确诊断。目前在已发表的文献中,尚未有被诊断为神经鞘黏液瘤的患者有眼睑肿物家族史的记录。在本病例报告中,我们介绍了一名19岁男性,其神经鞘黏液瘤可能第三次复发,他有类似眼睑病变的家族史。