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培养青年领导力和社区意识:农村青年参与基于社区的领导力项目。

Building youth leadership skills and community awareness: Engagement of rural youth with a community-based leadership program.

机构信息

Western Bulldogs Community Foundation (WBCF), College of Health and Biomedicine, Victoria University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.

出版信息

J Community Psychol. 2021 Jul;49(5):1063-1078. doi: 10.1002/jcop.22501. Epub 2021 Jan 6.

Abstract

AIMS

Community leadership programs have the potential to positively impact many aspects of young people's development, as well as the community. This study, therefore, aims to understand the experiences of the young people, particularly rural youth, involved with the Western Bulldogs Youth Leadership Project (WBYLP), a 7-month program for Year-9 and Year-10 students, and if the developmental assets are a good framework to inform future program development.

METHOD

A transformative mixed-methods design was used and included surveys with 96 participants at two time points, and semistructured interviews with eight participants.

RESULTS

Quantitatively leadership significantly increased, particularly due to increases in the domains of understanding self and decision-making skills. Social competencies increased, though total developmental assets did not. Interviews identified four primary themes: Perspective taking, self-efficacy, community awareness, and decreased isolation.

CONCLUSIONS

These results indicate that participants developed both individual skills relating to leadership and social skills. The participants also developed their awareness of the issues in their community.

摘要

目的

社区领导力项目有可能对年轻人的发展以及社区的许多方面产生积极影响。因此,本研究旨在了解参与西部斗牛犬青年领导力项目(WBYLP)的年轻人(尤其是农村青年)的经历,该项目是一个为期 7 个月的 9 年级和 10 年级学生项目,以及发展资产是否是一个很好的框架来为未来的项目开发提供信息。

方法

采用变革性混合方法设计,包括在两个时间点对 96 名参与者进行调查,并对 8 名参与者进行半结构化访谈。

结果

领导力明显提高,特别是由于自我理解和决策技能领域的增加。社交能力有所提高,但总体发展资产没有增加。访谈确定了四个主要主题:换位思考、自我效能感、社区意识和减少孤立感。

结论

这些结果表明,参与者不仅发展了与领导力相关的个人技能,还发展了社交技能。参与者还提高了对社区问题的认识。

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