Int J Sports Physiol Perform. 2021 Mar 1;16(3):443-447. doi: 10.1123/ijspp.2020-0047. Epub 2021 Jan 6.
To assess the convergent validity of internal load measured with the CR100 scale in youth football players of 3 age groups.
A total of 59 players, age 12-17 years, from the youth academy of a professional football club were involved in this study. Convergent validity was examined by calculating the correlation between session ratings of perceived exertion (sRPE) and Edwards load, a commonly used load index derived from the heart rate, with the data originating from 1 competitive season. The magnitude of the relationship between sRPE and Edwards load was obtained with weighted mean correlations and by assessing the effect of the change of the Edwards load on sRPE. Differences between the individuals' intercepts and slopes were assessed by interpreting the SD representing the random effects (player identity and the interaction of player identity and scaled Edwards load). Probabilistic decisions about true (infinite sample) magnitudes accounting for sampling uncertainty were based on 1-sided hypothesis tests of substantial magnitudes, followed by reference Bayesian analysis.
Very high relationships exist between the sRPE and Edwards load across all age groups, with no meaningful differences in the magnitudes of the relationships between groups. Moderate to large differences between training sessions and games were found in the slopes of the relationships between the sRPE and Edwards load in all age groups. Finally, mostly small to moderate differences were observed between individuals for the intercepts and slopes of the relationships between the sRPE and Edwards load.
Practitioners working in youth team sports can safely use the CR100 scale to track internal load.
评估 CR100 量表测量的青少年足球运动员的内部负荷的聚合效度。
共有 59 名年龄在 12-17 岁的青少年足球运动员参与了这项研究,他们来自一家职业足球俱乐部的青年学院。通过计算比赛中感觉用力等级(sRPE)与爱德华兹负荷(一种常用的负荷指数,源自心率)之间的相关性,评估了聚合效度。通过计算加权平均相关性,以及评估爱德华兹负荷变化对 sRPE 的影响,来获得 sRPE 和爱德华兹负荷之间的关系的大小。通过解释表示随机效应(运动员身份和运动员身份与标度爱德华兹负荷的相互作用)的标准差,来评估个体截距和斜率之间的差异。基于单边假设检验实质性大小,然后参考贝叶斯分析,对考虑抽样不确定性的真实(无限样本)大小的概率决策进行了分析。
在所有年龄组中,sRPE 和爱德华兹负荷之间存在非常高的相关性,组间关系的大小没有明显差异。在所有年龄组中,sRPE 和爱德华兹负荷之间的关系斜率存在较大差异,即训练课和比赛之间存在较大差异。最后,在 sRPE 和爱德华兹负荷之间的关系的截距和斜率方面,个体之间主要存在较小到中等的差异。
从事青少年团队运动的从业者可以安全地使用 CR100 量表来跟踪内部负荷。