Ayoub Peter J, Parise Angela
The University of Queensland Faculty of Medicine, Ochsner Clinical School, New Orleans, LA.
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Ochsner Clinic Foundation, New Orleans, LA.
Ochsner J. 2020 Winter;20(4):456-458. doi: 10.31486/toj.19.0044.
Black salve, or sanguinarine, is a topical escharotic agent that has been used by patients for homeopathic ablation of epithelial dysplasia, including cervical intraepithelial neoplasia. A 33-year-old female presented to the obstetric and gynecologic clinic for management of a missed abortion. At the time of presentation, she admitted to the use of topical black salve for treatment of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia 2 years prior. Speculum examination revealed a stenotic cervix that appeared flush against the vaginal cuff. Hysteroscopy performed 4 months later after the patient developed new oligomenorrhea revealed significant vaginal scarring with formation of a blind pouch that concealed the true cervix. Health care providers should be aware of homeopathic remedies trialed by patients on their own or as an alternative to recommended treatment. Such self-treatment may cause significant patient harm, such as scarring or deformity.
黑膏药,即血根碱,是一种外用腐蚀剂,患者曾用其进行顺势疗法消融上皮发育异常,包括宫颈上皮内瘤变。一名33岁女性因稽留流产前往妇产科诊所就诊。就诊时,她承认两年前曾使用外用黑膏药治疗宫颈上皮内瘤变。窥器检查发现宫颈狭窄,看起来与阴道断端平齐。患者出现新的月经过少4个月后进行宫腔镜检查,发现阴道有明显瘢痕形成,形成一个盲袋,遮盖了真正的宫颈。医疗服务提供者应了解患者自行试用或作为推荐治疗替代方法的顺势疗法药物。这种自我治疗可能会对患者造成重大伤害,如瘢痕形成或畸形。