School of Statistics and Applied Mathematics, Anhui University of Finance and Economics, Bengbu, 233030, China.
China Center for Energy Economics Research, School of Economics, Xiamen University, Xiamen, 361005, China.
Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2021 May;28(17):21674-21683. doi: 10.1007/s11356-020-12032-z. Epub 2021 Jan 7.
Based on the development concepts of "innovation, coordination, green, opening and sharing," a high-quality economic evaluation index system is constructed using city-level data in Yangtze River Economic Belt (YREB), China. Further, the spatial lag model is used to empirically study the effects of environmental regulation, foreign direct investment, and its interaction term on the high-quality economic development. The results show that environmental regulation is conducive to promoting high-quality economic development, which provides a certain empirical basis for the Porter Hypothesis. In addition, foreign direct investment also plays a significant positive role. Specifically, environmental regulation has positive impacts on the relationship between foreign direct investment and the high-quality economic development. Finally, this paper puts forward some countermeasures and suggestions, such as improving environmental regulation policy and actively introducing high-quality foreign direct investment.
基于“创新、协调、绿色、开放、共享”的发展理念，利用中国长江经济带（YREB）的城市层面数据，构建了一个高质量经济评价指标体系。进一步，采用空间滞后模型实证研究了环境规制、外商直接投资及其交互项对高质量经济发展的影响。结果表明，环境规制有利于促进高质量经济发展，为波特假说提供了一定的经验依据。此外，外商直接投资也发挥了显著的积极作用。具体而言，环境规制对外国直接投资与高质量经济发展之间的关系具有正向影响。最后，本文提出了一些对策建议，如完善环境规制政策，积极引进高质量的外国直接投资等。
