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成年女性左束支传导阻滞合并右房憩室

Right Atrial Diverticulum in an Adult Woman with Left Bundle Branch Block.

机构信息

Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences, Shahrekord, Iran.

出版信息

Sultan Qaboos Univ Med J. 2020 Nov;20(4):e394-e396. doi: 10.18295/squmj.2020.20.04.019. Epub 2020 Dec 21.

Abstract

Right atrial diverticulum is a very rare anomaly. It is an outpouching arising from the right atrial free wall. Clinical presentations vary widely but some cases are associated with supraventricular tachycardia and atrial flutter/fibrillation. The incidence/prevalence of this anomaly is not available because only a few cases have been reported. We report a 38-year-old female patient who presented to the Heart Clinic, Tehran, Iran in 2019 with a history of dyspnea and chest pain. Electrocardiography revealed left bundle branch block. Following a magnetic resonance imaging study, the patient was diagnosed with a right atrial diverticulum. She underwent surgical resection of the diverticulum. The post-operative course was uneventful and no recurrence of the arrhythmia was detected during the six months of follow-up. To the best of the authors' knowledge, this combination has not been described in the literature.

摘要

右房憩室是一种非常罕见的异常。它是右心房游离壁的向外膨出。临床表现差异很大,但有些病例与室上性心动过速、房扑/房颤有关。由于仅报道了少数病例,因此该异常的发生率/患病率尚不清楚。我们报告了一名 38 岁女性患者,她于 2019 年在伊朗德黑兰的心脏诊所就诊,主诉呼吸困难和胸痛。心电图显示左束支传导阻滞。磁共振成像研究后,患者被诊断为右房憩室。她接受了憩室切除术。术后情况良好,在 6 个月的随访中未发现心律失常复发。据作者所知,这种组合在文献中尚未描述。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3763/7757933/fcb39b131811/squmj2011-e394-396f1.jpg

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