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九名恐怖袭击事件遇难者的尸体 CT 和尸检结果。

Postmortem CT and autopsy findings in nine victims of terrorist attack.

机构信息

Department of Health Surveillance and Bioethics, Section of Legal Medicine, Catholic University, Fondazione Policlinico A. Gemelli IRCCS, Rome, Italy.

Section of Forensic Medical Sciences, Department of Health Sciences, University of Florence, Florence, Italy.

出版信息

Int J Legal Med. 2021 Mar;135(2):605-618. doi: 10.1007/s00414-020-02492-w. Epub 2021 Jan 8.

Abstract

In a foreign country, a religious terrorist group raided a restaurant, using pipe bombs, sharp-edged weapons, and various types of firearms (handguns, submachine guns, and AK-47 assault rifles) loaded with normal and prohibited bullets to kill foreigner customers, some of whom were Italian tourists. Local pathologists performed forensic autopsies on the bodies, but we were asked to perform additional external examinations, postmortem computed tomography (PMCT) scans, and then a second round of complete autopsies on nine victims (5 females and 4 males). Four victims had slash wounds inflicted by sharp-edged weapons, mostly localized in the head and neck. All but two victims had gunshot wounds. Finally, three casualties had injuries caused by the explosion of improvised explosive devices. In all cases, PMCT was a reliable source of information and provided strategic guide during autopsies, helping identify and describe the injuries and thus reconstruct the events. Therefore, in these cases, we suggest integrating the autopsy findings with the postmortem radiological data.

摘要

在国外,一个宗教恐怖组织袭击了一家餐厅,他们使用管状炸弹、锐器和各种类型的枪支(手枪、冲锋枪和 AK-47 突击步枪),装有普通和违禁子弹,杀害了外国顾客,其中一些是意大利游客。当地法医对尸体进行了法医解剖,但我们被要求进行额外的外部检查、尸体计算机断层扫描(PMCT)扫描,然后对 9 名受害者(5 名女性和 4 名男性)进行第二轮完整解剖。4 名受害者有锐器造成的切割伤,主要集中在头部和颈部。除了两名受害者外,所有其他受害者都有枪伤。最后,有 3 名伤员是简易爆炸装置爆炸造成的。在所有情况下,PMCT 都是信息的可靠来源,并在解剖过程中提供了战略指导,帮助识别和描述损伤,从而重建事件。因此,在这些情况下,我们建议将尸检结果与死后放射学数据相结合。

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