Burkitbayev Mukhambetkali, Bachilova Nadezhda, Kurmanbayeva Meruyert, Tolenova Karakoz, Yerezhepova Nurgul, Zhumagul Moldir, Mamurova Asem, Turysbek Bexultan, Demeu Gulim
Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, Almaty, Kazakhstan.
Saudi J Biol Sci. 2021 Jan;28(1):891-900. doi: 10.1016/j.sjbs.2020.11.033. Epub 2020 Nov 12.
In this study, effect of different forms of sulfur-containing agrochemicals on growth, yield, and protein content of soybean grains have been evaluated. Three forms were used, such as powdery, solute, and pasty, in which elemental sulfur is contained in a nanostructured state. Plants treated with powdered and solute sulfur-containing agrochemicals had the highest growth and grain yield values, and the effect of applying pasty sulfur-containing agrochemicals did not differ from the control, in which there was low yield on all variants. The use of powdered and solute sulfur-containing agrochemicals increased all protein fractions in soybeans. The results show that the use of powdered and solute sulfur-containing agrochemicals is necessary to boost the yield of soy and increase the supply of proteins in the grains. A key factor in the availability of sulfur for soybean plants is the conversion of sulfur to a nanodisperse state. This study provides relevant information about sulfur-containing agrochemicals, which can promote higher seed yields and increase the content of protein in soybeans.
在本研究中,评估了不同形态的含硫农用化学品对大豆生长、产量及籽粒蛋白质含量的影响。使用了三种形态,即粉状、溶质状和糊状,其中元素硫以纳米结构状态存在。用粉状和溶质状含硫农用化学品处理的植株具有最高的生长量和籽粒产量值,而施用糊状含硫农用化学品的效果与对照无差异,所有处理变体的产量均较低。使用粉状和溶质状含硫农用化学品增加了大豆中的所有蛋白质组分。结果表明,使用粉状和溶质状含硫农用化学品对于提高大豆产量和增加籽粒中的蛋白质供应是必要的。大豆植株可利用硫的一个关键因素是硫向纳米分散状态的转化。本研究提供了有关含硫农用化学品的相关信息,其可促进更高的种子产量并增加大豆中的蛋白质含量。