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了解要点:胃肠道间质瘤的检测与治疗案例研究

Get the GIST: A Case Study of Detection and Treatment of Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors.

作者信息

Bennett Mason, Lomboy Joseph

机构信息

Medicine, Trinity School of Medicine, Ribishi, VCT.

Internal Medicine, Houston Medical Center, Warner Robins, USA.

出版信息

Cureus. 2020 Dec 7;12(12):e11952. doi: 10.7759/cureus.11952.

Abstract

Gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs) are soft tissue sarcomas that can occur anywhere in the GI tract. There are roughly 4,000 to 6,000 cases diagnosed in the United States annually. GISTs are often asymptomatic early on and can evade detection, occasionally resulting in malignancy. Due to their insidious growth and location, it is suspected that they are more common than currently reported. It is important to know how difficult it is to identify a GIST and the various methods to treat it in a patient. Our case presents a 62-year-old male with incidental findings of multiple GISTs during workup for kidney stones. The patient was fortunate that these tumors were detected before developing into a greater health concern and this case highlights the insidious nature with which they develop.

摘要

胃肠道间质瘤(GISTs)是一种可发生于胃肠道任何部位的软组织肉瘤。美国每年约有4000至6000例确诊病例。GISTs早期通常无症状,可能难以被发现,偶尔会发展为恶性肿瘤。由于其生长隐匿且位置特殊,人们怀疑其实际发病率高于目前报告的数字。了解识别GISTs的难度以及针对患者的各种治疗方法非常重要。我们的病例报告了一名62岁男性,在肾结石检查过程中意外发现多个GISTs。幸运的是,这些肿瘤在发展成更严重的健康问题之前就被发现了,该病例凸显了它们隐匿的发展特性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/640d/7788054/6f5f71a179db/cureus-0012-00000011952-i01.jpg

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