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自发性主动脉破裂:两例报告并文献复习。

Spontaneous aortic rupture: Report of two cases with review of literature.

机构信息

Department of Pathology (Cardiovascular and Thoracic Division), Seth GS Medical College and KEM Hospital, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.

Undergraduate Student, Seth GS Medical College and KEM Hospital, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.

出版信息

Indian J Pathol Microbiol. 2021 Jan-Mar;64(1):152-154. doi: 10.4103/IJPM.IJPM_382_20.

Abstract

Acute aortic syndromes comprise a heterogeneous group of life-threatening disorders, characterized by acute-onset chest or back pain with or without cardiovascular collapse. The major entities include acute aortic dissection, penetrating atherosclerotic ulcer, and intramural hematoma. Spontaneous rupture of the aorta is an additional, rare cause of this syndrome, which frequently leads to sudden cardiac death. This is a report of two cases of this uncommon entity with detailed pathological analysis.

摘要

急性主动脉综合征是一组危及生命的异质性疾病,其特征为突发胸痛或背痛,伴有或不伴有心血管衰竭。主要实体包括急性主动脉夹层、穿透性动脉粥样硬化性溃疡和壁内血肿。主动脉自发性破裂是该综合征的另一个罕见原因,常导致心源性猝死。这是两例这种罕见实体的详细病理分析报告。

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