Erol Büşra Nur, Aydoğan Arslan Saniye, Yaşar Evren, Keskin Esra Dilek, Savcun Demirci Cevher
Vocational School of Haymana, Physiotherapy Programme, Ankara University, Ankara, Turkey.
Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Kırıkkale University, Kırıkkale, Turkey.
Top Stroke Rehabil. 2022 Jan;29(1):49-57. doi: 10.1080/10749357.2020.1871284. Epub 2021 Jan 13.
Trunk control in sitting position after stroke is one of the most important determinants of independence in daily living activities and there is no gold standard assessment used to measure sitting postural control.
The aim of this study is to determine the reliability and validity of the Turkish version of Function in Sitting Test (FIST-T).
After translation was conducted, Function in Sitting Test, Berg Balance Scale, Functional Independent Measure and Trunk Impairment Scale were applied to 72 stroke patients (mean age was 59.26 ± 16.38 years; post-stroke time was 95.93 ± 59.64 days). For reliability and validity analysis the spearman correlation analysis was used.
A positive, high correlation was found between the first application and repetition of Function in Sitting Test-T (ICC = 0.97, r = 0.95, = .001). The internal consistency was high (Cronbach Alpha = 0.97), interrater correlation was high (Cronbach Alpha = 0.98) and a positive, high correlation was found with the scores obtained from the Berg Balance Scale (r = 0.82, = .001), Functional Independent Measure (r = 0.84, = .001) and Trunk Impairment Scale (r = 0.80, = .001).
It is concluded that the Turkish version of Function in Sitting Test is a valid and reliable scale for use in stroke patients, in clinical and scientific researches.
中风后坐位时的躯干控制能力是日常生活活动独立性的最重要决定因素之一，目前尚无用于测量坐位姿势控制的金标准评估方法。
本研究旨在确定土耳其语版坐位功能测试（FIST-T）的信度和效度。
完成翻译后，对72例中风患者（平均年龄59.26±16.38岁；中风后时间95.93±59.64天）应用坐位功能测试、伯格平衡量表、功能独立性测量和躯干损伤量表。采用斯皮尔曼相关性分析进行信度和效度分析。
坐位功能测试-T首次应用与重复应用之间存在高度正相关（ICC = 0.97，r = 0.95，P = 0.001）。内部一致性较高（克朗巴赫α系数 = 0.97），评分者间相关性较高（克朗巴赫α系数 = 0.98），且与伯格平衡量表（r = 0.82，P = 0.001）、功能独立性测量（r = 0.84，P = 0.001）和躯干损伤量表（r = 0.80，P = 0.001）所得分数呈高度正相关。
得出结论，土耳其语版坐位功能测试在临床和科研中是一种用于中风患者的有效且可靠的量表。
