• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

田间发酵干燥接种 KY794742 和 KY794725 的可可豆挥发性化合物分析。

Profile of Volatile Compounds of On-Farm Fermented and Dried Cocoa Beans Inoculated with KY794742 and KY794725.

机构信息

Laboratório de Processos Biotecnológicos (LABIOTEC), Programa de Pós-graduação em Ciência e Tecnologia de Alimentos (PPGCTA), Instituto de Tecnologia (ITEC), Universidade Federal do Pará (UFPA), Belém 66075-110, Brazil.

Laboratório Adolpho Ducke, Coordenação de Botânica, Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi, Av. Perimetral, 1900, Terra Firme, Belém 66077-830, Brazil.

出版信息

Molecules. 2021 Jan 11;26(2):344. doi: 10.3390/molecules26020344.

DOI:10.3390/molecules26020344
PMID:33440885
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7827241/
Abstract

This study aimed to identify the volatile compounds in the fermented and dried cocoa beans conducted with three distinct inoculants of yeast species due to their high fermentative capacity: , , the mixture in equal proportions 1:1 of both species, and a control fermentation (with no inoculum application). Three starter cultures of yeasts, previously isolated and identified in cocoa fermentation in the municipality of Tomé-Açu, Pará state, Brazil. The seeds with pulp were removed manually and placed in wooden boxes for the fermentation process that lasted from 6 to 7 days. On the last day of fermentation, the almonds were packaged properly and placed to dry (36 °C), followed by preparation for the analysis of volatile compounds by GC-MS technique. In addition to the control fermentation, a high capacity for the formation of desirable compounds in chocolate by the inoculants with was observed, which was confirmed through multivariate analyses, classifying these almonds with the highest content of aldehydes, esters, ketones and alcohols and low concentration of off-flavours. We conclude that the addition of mixed culture starter can be an excellent alternative for cocoa producers, suggesting obtaining cocoa beans with desirable characteristics for chocolate production, as well as creating a product identity for the producing region.

摘要

本研究旨在鉴定三种不同酵母接种剂(具有高发酵能力)发酵和干燥可可豆产生的挥发性化合物:、、两种菌等量混合 1:1 的比例,以及对照发酵(不接种)。三种酵母启动培养物,先前在巴西帕拉州托梅-阿苏市的可可发酵中分离和鉴定。手动去除果肉的种子,并放在木箱中进行发酵过程,持续 6-7 天。在发酵的最后一天,杏仁被妥善包装并进行干燥(36°C),然后准备通过 GC-MS 技术分析挥发性化合物。除了对照发酵外,接种剂 产生了大量对巧克力形成有吸引力的化合物,通过多元分析证实了这一点,这些杏仁具有最高含量的醛、酯、酮和醇,以及低浓度的异味。我们得出结论,添加混合培养物启动物可以成为可可生产者的绝佳选择,建议获得具有理想巧克力生产特性的可可豆,并为生产地区创造产品特色。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9c5d/7827241/161464394353/molecules-26-00344-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9c5d/7827241/cc04871652fa/molecules-26-00344-g001a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9c5d/7827241/161464394353/molecules-26-00344-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9c5d/7827241/cc04871652fa/molecules-26-00344-g001a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9c5d/7827241/161464394353/molecules-26-00344-g002.jpg

相似文献

1
Profile of Volatile Compounds of On-Farm Fermented and Dried Cocoa Beans Inoculated with KY794742 and KY794725.田间发酵干燥接种 KY794742 和 KY794725 的可可豆挥发性化合物分析。
Molecules. 2021 Jan 11;26(2):344. doi: 10.3390/molecules26020344.
2
Saccharomyces cerevisiae and Pichia manshurica from Amazonian biome affect the parameters of quality and aromatic profile of fermented and dried cocoa beans.亚马逊生物群中的酿酒酵母和曼氏毕赤酵母影响发酵和干燥可可豆的质量和香气特征参数。
J Food Sci. 2022 Sep;87(9):4148-4161. doi: 10.1111/1750-3841.16282. Epub 2022 Aug 20.
3
Influence of S. cerevisiae and P. kluyveri as starters on chocolate flavour.酿酒酵母和克鲁维酵母作为发酵剂对巧克力风味的影响。
J Sci Food Agric. 2021 Aug 15;101(10):4409-4419. doi: 10.1002/jsfa.11082. Epub 2021 Feb 10.
4
Unravelling the contribution of lactic acid bacteria and acetic acid bacteria to cocoa fermentation using inoculated organisms.利用接种微生物解析乳酸菌和醋酸菌对可可发酵的贡献。
Int J Food Microbiol. 2018 Aug 20;279:43-56. doi: 10.1016/j.ijfoodmicro.2018.04.040. Epub 2018 Apr 27.
5
Impact of a Microbial Cocktail Used as a Starter Culture on Cocoa Fermentation and Chocolate Flavor.用作发酵剂的微生物组合对可可发酵及巧克力风味的影响
Molecules. 2017 May 9;22(5):766. doi: 10.3390/molecules22050766.
6
Screening Wild Yeast Isolated from Cocoa Bean Fermentation Using Volatile Compounds Profile.利用挥发性化合物图谱筛选可可豆发酵过程中分离出的野生酵母。
Molecules. 2022 Jan 28;27(3):902. doi: 10.3390/molecules27030902.
7
Chemical implications and time reduction of on-farm cocoa fermentation by Saccharomyces cerevisiae and Pichia kudriavzevii.利用酿酒酵母和库德里阿兹威毕赤酵母减少农场内可可发酵的化学影响和时间。
Food Chem. 2021 Feb 15;338:127834. doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2020.127834. Epub 2020 Aug 12.
8
An in-depth multiphasic analysis of the chocolate production chain, from bean to bar, demonstrates the superiority of Saccharomyces cerevisiae over Hanseniaspora opuntiae as functional starter culture during cocoa fermentation.深入分析巧克力生产链,从豆到棒,结果表明在可可发酵过程中,与汉逊德巴利酵母相比,酿酒酵母作为功能性起始培养物具有优越性。
Food Microbiol. 2023 Feb;109:104115. doi: 10.1016/j.fm.2022.104115. Epub 2022 Aug 17.
9
The effect of lactic acid bacteria on cocoa bean fermentation.乳酸菌对可可豆发酵的影响。
Int J Food Microbiol. 2015 Jul 16;205:54-67. doi: 10.1016/j.ijfoodmicro.2015.03.031. Epub 2015 Apr 3.
10
Volatile organic compounds and sensory profile of dark chocolates made with cocoa beans fermented with and .用[具体物质1]和[具体物质2]发酵的可可豆制作的黑巧克力的挥发性有机化合物和感官特征。
J Food Sci Technol. 2022 Jul;59(7):2714-2723. doi: 10.1007/s13197-021-05292-1. Epub 2021 Oct 29.

引用本文的文献

1
New Insight into Microbial Exploitation to Produce Bioactive Molecules from Agrifood and By-Products' Fermentation.从农业食品和副产品发酵中利用微生物生产生物活性分子的新见解。
Foods. 2025 Apr 21;14(8):1439. doi: 10.3390/foods14081439.
2
Influence of the Different Maturation Conditions of Cocoa Beans on the Chemical Profile of Craft Chocolates.可可豆不同成熟条件对手工巧克力化学特征的影响。
Foods. 2024 Mar 28;13(7):1031. doi: 10.3390/foods13071031.
3
M4CK Produces a Bioemulsifier That Acts on Melaleuca Essential Oil and Aids in Its Antibacterial and Antibiofilm Activity.

本文引用的文献

1
Flavor Chemistry of Cocoa and Cocoa Products-An Overview.可可及可可制品的风味化学——概述
Compr Rev Food Sci Food Saf. 2016 Jan;15(1):73-91. doi: 10.1111/1541-4337.12180. Epub 2015 Nov 18.
2
Food Evolution: The Impact of Society and Science on the Fermentation of Cocoa Beans.《食物的演变:社会与科学对可可豆发酵的影响》
Compr Rev Food Sci Food Saf. 2017 May;16(3):431-455. doi: 10.1111/1541-4337.12264. Epub 2017 Apr 21.
3
Chemical implications and time reduction of on-farm cocoa fermentation by Saccharomyces cerevisiae and Pichia kudriavzevii.
M4CK产生一种对千层精油起作用并有助于其抗菌和抗生物膜活性的生物乳化剂。
Antibiotics (Basel). 2023 Nov 30;12(12):1686. doi: 10.3390/antibiotics12121686.
4
Fungal dynamic during apricot wine spontaneous fermentation and aromatic characteristics of for potential as starter.杏酒自然发酵过程中的真菌动态及作为发酵剂的潜在芳香特性
Food Chem X. 2023 Sep 3;19:100862. doi: 10.1016/j.fochx.2023.100862. eCollection 2023 Oct 30.
5
Reduction in the Cocoa Spontaneous and Starter Culture Fermentation Time Based on the Antioxidant Profile Characterization.基于抗氧化特性表征的可可自然发酵和发酵剂发酵时间的缩短
Foods. 2023 Sep 1;12(17):3291. doi: 10.3390/foods12173291.
6
and cocoa beans, differences on the profile of volatile and non-volatile compounds in the process from fermentation to liquor.以及可可豆,从发酵到制成可可液的过程中挥发性和非挥发性化合物的特征差异。
Heliyon. 2023 Apr 1;9(4):e15129. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e15129. eCollection 2023 Apr.
7
Flavor Precursors and Volatile Compounds Improvement of Unfermented Cocoa Beans by Hydrolysis Using Bromelain.使用菠萝蛋白酶水解改善未发酵可可豆的风味前体和挥发性化合物
Foods. 2023 Feb 14;12(4):820. doi: 10.3390/foods12040820.
8
Kinetics Crystallization and Polymorphism of Cocoa Butter throughout the Spontaneous Fermentation Process.可可脂在自发发酵过程中的动力学结晶与多晶型现象
Foods. 2022 Jun 15;11(12):1769. doi: 10.3390/foods11121769.
9
Functional yeast starter cultures for cocoa fermentation.用于可可发酵的功能性酵母发酵剂。
J Appl Microbiol. 2022 Jul;133(1):39-66. doi: 10.1111/jam.15312. Epub 2021 Oct 10.
10
How Climatic Seasons of the Amazon Biome Affect the Aromatic and Bioactive Profiles of Fermented and Dried Cocoa Beans?亚马逊生物群落的气候季节如何影响发酵和干燥可可豆的香气和生物活性特征?
Molecules. 2021 Jun 22;26(13):3759. doi: 10.3390/molecules26133759.
利用酿酒酵母和库德里阿兹威毕赤酵母减少农场内可可发酵的化学影响和时间。
Food Chem. 2021 Feb 15;338:127834. doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2020.127834. Epub 2020 Aug 12.
4
Fermentation in fine cocoa type Scavina: Change in standard quality as the effect of use of starters yeast in fermentation.优质可可品种 Scavina 的发酵:使用发酵起始酵母对标准质量的影响。
Food Chem. 2020 Oct 30;328:127110. doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2020.127110. Epub 2020 May 21.
5
Functional role of yeasts, lactic acid bacteria and acetic acid bacteria in cocoa fermentation processes.酵母、乳酸菌和醋酸菌在可可发酵过程中的功能作用。
FEMS Microbiol Rev. 2020 Jul 1;44(4):432-453. doi: 10.1093/femsre/fuaa014.
6
Non-volatile and volatile composition of West African bulk and Ecuadorian fine-flavor cocoa liquor and chocolate.西非散装和厄瓜多尔优质风味可可液和巧克力的非挥发性和挥发性成分。
Food Res Int. 2020 Apr;130:108943. doi: 10.1016/j.foodres.2019.108943. Epub 2019 Dec 24.
7
Analysis of volatile compounds of five varieties of Maya cocoa during fermentation and drying processes by Venn diagram and PCA.运用 Venn 图和 PCA 分析五种玛雅可可在发酵和干燥过程中的挥发性化合物。
Food Res Int. 2020 Mar;129:108834. doi: 10.1016/j.foodres.2019.108834. Epub 2019 Nov 29.
8
The life and times of yeasts in traditional food fermentations.传统食品发酵中酵母的生活与时代。
Crit Rev Food Sci Nutr. 2020;60(18):3103-3132. doi: 10.1080/10408398.2019.1677553. Epub 2019 Oct 26.
9
The Chemistry behind Chocolate Production.巧克力制作的化学原理。
Molecules. 2019 Aug 30;24(17):3163. doi: 10.3390/molecules24173163.
10
Metagenomics analysis of cocoa bean fermentation microbiome identifying species diversity and putative functional capabilities.可可豆发酵微生物群落的宏基因组学分析,确定物种多样性和推定功能能力。
Heliyon. 2019 Jul 30;5(7):e02170. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2019.e02170. eCollection 2019 Jul.