Department of Nursing, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden.
Department of Clinical Sciences, Division of Psychiatry, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden.
Issues Ment Health Nurs. 2021 Aug;42(8):776-783. doi: 10.1080/01612840.2020.1864686. Epub 2021 Jan 14.
Suicide risk assessment is a complex task for nurses working in psychiatric inpatient care. This study explored psychiatric inpatient nurses' experiences of assessing suicide risk. A qualitative design was used, and 10 interviews were subjected to qualitative content analysis. Nurses described suicide risk assessments as requiring them to create caring alliances and to take responsibility. Collaborating with colleagues was another part of nurses' experiences, as was feeling abandoned. To make the assessment safely, nurses need a combination of caring alliances, support from colleagues, clear guidelines, training and time for collegial reflection to create a supportive working climate.
自杀风险评估对于精神科住院护理的护士来说是一项复杂的任务。本研究探讨了精神科住院护士评估自杀风险的经验。采用定性设计，对 10 次访谈进行了定性内容分析。护士们将自杀风险评估描述为需要建立关怀联盟并承担责任。与同事合作是护士经验的另一部分，同时也感到被抛弃。为了安全地进行评估，护士需要建立关怀联盟，得到同事的支持，有明确的指导方针、培训和时间进行同事间的反思，以营造一个支持性的工作环境。
