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“为我们的生命游行”:健康行动主义、诊断框架、枪支管制与枪支产业。

#March for Our Lives: Health Activism, Diagnostic Framing, Gun Control, and the Gun Industry.

机构信息

Department of Communication, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH.

Department of Communication, University of Illinois at Chicago.

出版信息

Health Commun. 2022 Jun;37(7):813-823. doi: 10.1080/10410236.2020.1871167. Epub 2021 Jan 14.

Abstract

This article investigates #March for Our Lives as health activism. Students organized a social media campaign, major marches and other events after surviving the 2018 school shooting at Marjory Stoneman Douglas High School in Parkland, Florida. Many commentators praised the group's success in rallying public attention to gun violence, promoting gun safety legislation, and challenging the National Rifle Association. This critical analysis sheds light on how the students' Twitter activism addressed longstanding framing and attribution practices that impede structural and policy responses to gun violence, including efforts to address the gun industry. We investigated how the activists' diagnostic, prognostic, and motivational framing attributed the causes of gun violence, promoted solutions, and fostered support. The conclusion discusses the implications of #March for Our Lives strategies for our understanding of health social movements, challenges to corporate power and influence, and the politics of framing and illness attributions.

摘要

这篇文章将#March for Our Lives(为我们的生命游行)视为一种健康行动主义。在佛罗里达州帕克兰市的马乔里·斯通曼·道格拉斯高中(Marjory Stoneman Douglas High School)枪击事件中幸存下来后,学生们组织了社交媒体活动、大规模游行和其他活动。许多评论员称赞该组织成功地引起了公众对枪支暴力的关注,推动了枪支安全立法,并对全国步枪协会提出了挑战。这一批判性分析揭示了学生们在推特上的激进主义是如何解决长期存在的框架和归因实践的,这些实践阻碍了对枪支暴力的结构性和政策反应,包括解决枪支行业的努力。我们调查了活动家的诊断、预后和动机框架是如何归因于枪支暴力的原因、推广解决方案以及培养支持的。结论部分讨论了#March for Our Lives 策略对我们理解健康社会运动、对企业权力和影响力的挑战以及框架和疾病归因的政治的影响。

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