Küçükönder Abdurahman, Hatipoğlu Ömer
Private practice, Kahramanmaras, Turkey.
Department of Restorative Dentistry, Sutcu Imam University, Kahramanmaras, Turkey.
Turk J Orthod. 2020 Sep 28;33(4):239-245. doi: 10.5152/TurkJOrthod.2020.19040. eCollection 2020.
This study aimed to investigate the approaches of Turkish dentists in cases of orthodontic lingual retainer failures.
A self-administered questionnaire was used to quantify dentists' approaches to lingual retainer failures. The first part of the study investigated the demographic characteristics. In the second part, dentists' approaches to cases of failed retainers were assessed. The third part had questions related to the type of retainers bonded solely to the canines or to all the 6 anterior teeth. Descriptive statistics were done with Pearson's χ test, and Mann-Whitney U test was used.
A total of 320 Turkish dentists participated in the survey. Experienced and public dentists preferred to advise the patients whose retainers had failed to contact their orthodontist more frequently (p<0.05). Regarding their approach to patients who requested removal of the bonded retainer, inexperienced dentists more frequently preferred to refer the patients to an orthodontist (p<0.05). With regard to factors affecting the choice to remove a bonded retainer, the most and the least importance were attributed to the orthodontist's opinion and the patient's demand, respectively.
Turkish dentists prefer referring their patients to orthodontists rather than performing procedures in cases of failure associated with bonded retainers. Different demographic characteristics seem to have an impact on these approaches.
本研究旨在调查土耳其牙医处理正畸舌侧保持器失败病例的方法。
采用自填式问卷来量化牙医处理舌侧保持器失败的方法。研究的第一部分调查人口统计学特征。第二部分评估牙医对保持器失败病例的处理方法。第三部分有关于仅粘结于尖牙或所有6颗前牙的保持器类型的问题。采用Pearson卡方检验进行描述性统计,并使用Mann-Whitney U检验。
共有320名土耳其牙医参与了调查。经验丰富的牙医和公立牙医更倾向于建议保持器失败的患者更频繁地联系他们的正畸医生(p<0.05)。对于那些要求拆除粘结保持器的患者,经验不足的牙医更频繁地倾向于将患者转诊给正畸医生(p<0.05)。关于影响拆除粘结保持器选择的因素,正畸医生的意见被认为最重要,而患者的需求被认为最不重要。
在粘结保持器相关失败病例中,土耳其牙医更倾向于将患者转诊给正畸医生,而不是自行进行处理。不同的人口统计学特征似乎对这些处理方法有影响。