Dillane M, Lingnau B, Viktorov E A, Dubinkin I, Fedorov N, Kelleher B
Opt Lett. 2021 Jan 15;46(2):440-443. doi: 10.1364/OL.410085.
One of the defining characteristics of excitability is the existence of an excitable threshold: the minimum perturbation amplitude necessary to produce an excitable response. We analyze an optically injected dual state quantum dot laser, previously shown to display a dual state stochastic excitable dynamic. We show that deterministic triggering of this dynamic can be achieved via optical phase perturbations. Further, we demonstrate that there are in fact two asymmetric excitable thresholds in this system corresponding to the two possible directions of optical phase perturbations. For fast enough perturbations, an excitable interval arises, and there is a limit to the perturbation amplitude, above which excitations no longer arise, a phenomenon heretofore unobserved in studies of excitability.
产生兴奋反应所需的最小扰动幅度。我们分析了一个光注入双态量子点激光器,此前已证明它表现出双态随机兴奋动力学。我们表明,这种动力学的确定性触发可以通过光相位扰动来实现。此外,我们证明在这个系统中实际上存在两个不对称的兴奋阈值,分别对应于光相位扰动的两个可能方向。对于足够快的扰动,会出现一个兴奋区间,并且扰动幅度存在一个极限,超过这个极限就不再产生兴奋,这是迄今为止在兴奋性研究中尚未观察到的现象。