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台式微粉碎:高通量、稳健、实验性啤酒酿造。

Benchtop micro-mashing: high-throughput, robust, experimental beer brewing.

机构信息

School of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences, The University of Queensland, St Lucia, QLD, 4072, Australia.

出版信息

Sci Rep. 2021 Jan 15;11(1):1480. doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-80442-7.

DOI:10.1038/s41598-020-80442-7
PMID:33452289
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7810850/
Abstract

Brewing science is undergoing a renaissance with the use of modern analytical chemistry and microbiology techniques. However, these modern analytical tools and techniques are not necessarily aligned with the scale and scope of brewing science. In particular, brewing processes can be time consuming, ingredient intensive, and require specialised technical equipment. These drawbacks compound with the need for appropriate numbers of replicates for adequately powered experimental design. Here, we describe a micro-scale mash method that can be performed using a common laboratory benchtop shaker/incubator, allowing for high throughput mashing and easy sample replication for statistical analysis. Proteomic profiles at both the protein and peptide levels were consistent between the 1 mL micro-mash and a 23 L Braumeister mash, and both mash scales produced wort with equivalent fermentable sugar and free amino acid profiles. The experimental flexibility offered by our micro-mash method allowed us to investigate the effects of altered mash parameters on the beer brewing proteome.

摘要

酿造科学正在经历一场复兴,现代分析化学和微生物学技术得到了广泛应用。然而,这些现代分析工具和技术并不一定与酿造科学的规模和范围相匹配。特别是酿造过程耗时、原料密集且需要专门的技术设备。这些缺点与为充分有力的实验设计提供适当数量的重复样本的需求相结合。在这里,我们描述了一种可以使用常见的实验室台式摇床/培养箱进行的微尺度糖化方法,允许高通量糖化并易于进行统计分析的样本复制。在蛋白质和肽水平上的蛋白质组学图谱在 1 mL 微糖化和 23 L Braumeister 糖化之间是一致的,并且这两种糖化规模都产生了具有等效可发酵糖和游离氨基酸图谱的麦芽汁。我们的微糖化方法提供的实验灵活性使我们能够研究改变糖化参数对啤酒酿造蛋白质组的影响。

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Mol Cell Proteomics. 2019 Sep;18(9):1721-1731. doi: 10.1074/mcp.RA119.001526. Epub 2019 Jun 11.
2
The intrinsic and regulated proteomes of barley seeds in response to fungal infection.大麦种子对真菌感染的固有和调节蛋白质组。
Anal Biochem. 2019 Sep 1;580:30-35. doi: 10.1016/j.ab.2019.06.004. Epub 2019 Jun 8.
3
Temporal Analyses of Barley Malting Stages Using Shotgun Proteomics.
利用 shotgun 蛋白质组学对大麦麦芽阶段进行时间分析。
Proteomics. 2018 Aug;18(15):e1800025. doi: 10.1002/pmic.201800025.
4
Process Proteomics of Beer Reveals a Dynamic Proteome with Extensive Modifications.啤酒的过程蛋白质组学揭示了具有广泛修饰的动态蛋白质组。
J Proteome Res. 2018 Apr 6;17(4):1647-1653. doi: 10.1021/acs.jproteome.7b00907. Epub 2018 Mar 1.
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Shotgun proteomics of the barley seed proteome.大麦种子蛋白质组的鸟枪法蛋白质组学
BMC Genomics. 2017 Jan 6;18(1):44. doi: 10.1186/s12864-016-3408-5.
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SWATH-MS Glycoproteomics Reveals Consequences of Defects in the Glycosylation Machinery.SWATH质谱糖蛋白质组学揭示糖基化机制缺陷的后果。
Mol Cell Proteomics. 2016 Jul;15(7):2435-47. doi: 10.1074/mcp.M115.056366. Epub 2016 Apr 19.
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2016 update of the PRIDE database and its related tools.PRIDE数据库及其相关工具的2016年更新。
Nucleic Acids Res. 2016 Jan 4;44(D1):D447-56. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkv1145. Epub 2015 Nov 2.
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The impact of different ale brewer's yeast strains on the proteome of immature beer.不同艾尔啤酒酵母菌株对未成熟啤酒蛋白质组的影响。
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