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三位一体提升术:内镜中面部和下眶周单位提升的独特技术。

Trinity Lift: A Unique Technique for Endoscopic Midface and Lower Periorbital Unit Lift.

机构信息

UA Esthetic Clinic, Istanbul, Turkey.

VM Medical Park Florya Hospital, Beşyol, Florya, Akasya Sk. No:4 D:1, 34295 Küçükçekmece, Istanbul, Turkey.

出版信息

Aesthetic Plast Surg. 2021 Jun;45(3):992-1001. doi: 10.1007/s00266-021-02126-5. Epub 2021 Jan 15.

DOI:10.1007/s00266-021-02126-5
PMID:33452544
Abstract

INTRODUCTION

A harmonious face is defined in terms of a balanced relationship among all facial tissues. This balance among skin, fat, muscle, and bone is lost with aging as progressive changes occur in their volume, shape, position, and consistency. Aging of the human face generally starts in the third decade of life, mainly in the midface and periorbital areas. Traditional face-lifting surgeries result in minimal improvements in the midface area. Various techniques have been developed using different dissection planes and vectors with different forms of incision, including endoscopic techniques.

METHODS

We attempted to combine endoscopic subperiosteal dissection techniques with the percutaneous needle technique, especially in young- to middle-aged patients. We aim to share technical details of our preferred suspension and fixation method for an endoscopic midface lift with the aid of a percutaneous needle and to present the outcomes of this particular technique in 75 patients.

RESULTS

Significant rejuvenation of the nasojugal groove was achieved, and patient satisfaction was high. All cases exhibited satisfactory, symmetrical, and stable elevation of the midface. None of the patients required a second surgery.

CONCLUSION

Trinity lift allowed for stronger, easier, and faster application of sutures during endoscopic facial surgery without any other mucosal or transcutaneous incisions.

LEVEL OF EVIDENCE IV

This journal requires that authors assign a level of evidence to each article. For a full description of these Evidence-Based Medicine ratings, please refer to Table of Contents or the online Instructions to Authors www.springer.com/00266 .

摘要

简介

和谐的面部是指所有面部组织之间的平衡关系。随着年龄的增长,这些组织的体积、形状、位置和一致性会发生渐进性变化,其平衡会丧失。人类面部的老化通常从 30 多岁开始,主要发生在中面部和眶周区域。传统的面部提升手术对面中部区域的改善效果甚微。为了改善这一情况,已经开发了各种技术,使用不同的解剖平面和矢量,以及不同形式的切口,包括内窥镜技术。

方法

我们尝试将内镜下骨膜下剥离技术与经皮针技术相结合,特别是在年轻到中年患者中。我们旨在分享我们使用经皮针进行内镜中面部提升的首选悬吊和固定技术的详细技术,并介绍该特定技术在 75 例患者中的结果。

结果

显著改善了鼻颊沟,患者满意度高。所有病例均表现出中面部满意、对称和稳定的提升。没有患者需要进行第二次手术。

结论

三位一体提升术允许在进行内镜面部手术时更有力、更容易和更快地应用缝线,而无需进行其他黏膜或经皮切口。

证据等级 IV:本杂志要求作者为每篇文章分配一个证据等级。有关这些循证医学评级的完整描述,请参阅目录或在线作者指南 www.springer.com/00266 。

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本文引用的文献

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The Facial Fat Compartments Revisited: Clinical Relevance to Subcutaneous Dissection and Facial Deflation in Face Lifting.重新审视面部脂肪室:在面部提升中对面部下皮分离和面部消脂的临床意义。
Plast Reconstr Surg. 2019 Nov;144(5):1070-1078. doi: 10.1097/PRS.0000000000006181.
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Building the Composite Face Lift: A Personal Odyssey.打造复合面部提升术:一段个人历程。
Plast Reconstr Surg. 2016 Jul;138(1):85-96. doi: 10.1097/PRS.0000000000002310.
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Endoscopic-assisted facelifting.内镜辅助面部提升术。
Facial Plast Surg. 2014 Aug;30(4):413-21. doi: 10.1055/s-0034-1383559. Epub 2014 Jul 30.
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Subperiosteal midface-lift.骨膜下中面部提升术。
Facial Plast Surg. 2013 Jun;29(3):206-13. doi: 10.1055/s-0033-1347000. Epub 2013 Jun 12.
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Thirteen years of experience with the endoscopic midface lift.内镜面部提升术 13 年经验
Aesthet Surg J. 2012 Nov;32(8):927-36. doi: 10.1177/1090820X12462714.
6
Transtemporal endoscopic multiplanar upper midface lift (MUM lift).经颞部内镜多平面中上面部提升术(MUM提升术)。
Aesthet Surg J. 2005 Sep-Oct;25(5):471-80. doi: 10.1016/j.asj.2005.06.003.
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Endoscopic temporal-incision only midface lift is enhanced by endotine technique.仅通过内镜颞部切口进行的中面部提升术因使用内固定技术而得到加强。
Aesthet Surg J. 2005 Jan-Feb;25(1):80-3. doi: 10.1016/j.asj.2004.12.005.
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Lower eyelid aesthetics after endoscopic forehead midface-lift.内镜下前额中面部提升术后下睑美学
Arch Facial Plast Surg. 2008 Jul-Aug;10(4):267-72. doi: 10.1001/archfaci.10.4.267.
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Some anatomical observations on midface aging and long-term results of surgical treatment.关于中面部衰老的一些解剖学观察及手术治疗的长期结果
Plast Reconstr Surg. 2008 Jan;121(1):258-268. doi: 10.1097/01.prs.0000293872.14916.bb.
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Observations on periorbital and midface aging.眶周及中面部衰老的观察
Plast Reconstr Surg. 2007 Oct;120(5):1367-1376. doi: 10.1097/01.prs.0000279348.09156.c3.