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人胎盘刷状缘膜囊泡对硒(硒酸盐)的转运

Selenium (selenate) transport by human placental brush border membrane vesicles.

作者信息

Shennan D B

机构信息

Department of Human Anatomy, University of Oxford.

出版信息

Br J Nutr. 1988 Jan;59(1):13-9. doi: 10.1079/bjn19880005.

DOI:10.1079/bjn19880005
PMID:3345300
Abstract
  1. Selenate uptake by human placental brush-border-membrane vesicles was studied in order to establish whether this anion shares a pathway with sulphate. 2. Selenate uptake was found to be saturable with respect to medium selenate and was inhibited by the anion exchange inhibitor 4,4'-diisothiocyano-stilbene-2,2'-disulphonate (DIDS). 3. Anions which have a similar tetrahedral shape to selenate, e.g. chromate, molybdate, tungstate and sulphate, were effective inhibitors of selenate uptake when added to the incubation medium. 4. Sulphate inhibited selenate influx in a dose-dependent fashion; moreover sulphate was found to be a competitive inhibitor of selenate uptake. 5. It is concluded that selenate and sulphate share a pathway for transport in the human placental microvillus membrane.
摘要
  1. 为确定这种阴离子是否与硫酸盐共用一条转运途径,对人胎盘刷状缘膜囊泡摄取硒酸盐的情况进行了研究。2. 发现硒酸盐摄取相对于培养基中的硒酸盐具有饱和性,并受到阴离子交换抑制剂4,4'-二异硫氰酸根合芪-2,2'-二磺酸盐(DIDS)的抑制。3. 当添加到孵育培养基中时,与硒酸盐具有相似四面体形状的阴离子,如铬酸盐、钼酸盐、钨酸盐和硫酸盐,是硒酸盐摄取的有效抑制剂。4. 硫酸盐以剂量依赖的方式抑制硒酸盐内流;此外,发现硫酸盐是硒酸盐摄取的竞争性抑制剂。5. 得出的结论是,硒酸盐和硫酸盐在人胎盘微绒毛膜中共享一条转运途径。

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1
Selenium (selenate) transport by human placental brush border membrane vesicles.人胎盘刷状缘膜囊泡对硒(硒酸盐)的转运
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A study of selenate efflux from human placental microvillus membrane vesicles.人胎盘微绒毛膜囊泡中硒酸盐流出的研究。
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Transport of selenate and sulphate across the intestinal brush-border membrane of pig jejunum by two common mechanism.硒酸盐和硫酸盐通过两种常见机制跨猪空肠肠刷状缘膜转运。
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Human placental sulphate transport: studies on chorionic trophoblast brush border membrane vesicles.人胎盘硫酸盐转运:对绒毛膜滋养层刷状缘膜囊泡的研究。
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External anions relieve DIDS inhibition of SO4 efflux from placental membrane vesicles.细胞外阴离子可解除DIDS对胎盘膜囊泡中硫酸根外流的抑制作用。
Biosci Rep. 1986 Oct;6(10):889-94. doi: 10.1007/BF01116242.
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A proton gradient is the driving force for uphill transport of lactate in human placental brush-border membrane vesicles.质子梯度是人类胎盘刷状缘膜囊泡中乳酸盐上坡转运的驱动力。
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C1/HCO3 exchange in human placental brush border membrane vesicles.人胎盘刷状缘膜囊泡中的C1/HCO3交换
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An interaction between selenate and a sulfate transporter in the lactating rat mammary gland.哺乳期大鼠乳腺中硒酸盐与硫酸盐转运体之间的相互作用。
Biol Trace Elem Res. 1990 Mar;24(3):173-82. doi: 10.1007/BF02917205.