Corporación Universitaria Iberoamericana.
Psicothema. 2021 Feb;33(1):146-154. doi: 10.7334/psicothema2019.348.
Violence against women has been classified as a worldwide public health problem. There are no assessment instruments of attitudes toward violence in couples adapted to the culture and the Spanish spoken in Colombia. The aim of the study is to adapt the Intimate Partner Violence Attitude Scales (IPVAS) and obtain validity evidence.
Two studies were carried out. Study 1 integrates expert appraisal evidence of content validity with psychometrics of the internal structure and evidence of the relationships between IPVAS measures and theoretically related variables by analyzing responses from a sample of the general population. Using a cross-validation approach, a confirmatory factor analysis was performed in study 2 to test the factor structure proposed in study 1. In addition, evidence of relationships with other variables was provided by analyzing data from another general population sample.
The results from study 2 support a two-dimensional structure with Abuse and Violence subscales for the Colombian IPVAS.
A partial construct overlap was found between the original IPVAS and the Colombian IPVAS adapted to the culture and the Spanish spoken in Colombia.
针对妇女的暴力行为已被列为全球公共卫生问题。目前还没有适用于哥伦比亚文化和西班牙语的评估夫妻之间暴力态度的工具。本研究旨在改编亲密伴侣暴力态度量表（IPVAS）并获得有效性证据。
进行了两项研究。研究 1 将内容有效性的专家评估证据与内部结构的心理测量学以及 IPVAS 测量与理论相关变量之间关系的证据相结合，通过分析来自一般人群样本的反应来实现。在研究 2 中，采用交叉验证方法，对研究 1 中提出的因子结构进行验证性因子分析。此外，通过分析来自另一个一般人群样本的数据，提供了与其他变量关系的证据。
研究 2 的结果支持哥伦比亚 IPVAS 的虐待和暴力两个维度结构。
在原始的 IPVAS 和适用于哥伦比亚文化和西班牙语的哥伦比亚 IPVAS 之间发现了部分结构重叠。
