Nayak Ramakant S, Rakendu S, Kotrashetti Vijayalakshmi S, Nayak Ranganath
Department of Oral Pathology and Microbiology, Maratha Mandal's NGH Institute of Dental Sciences and Research Centre, Belgaum, Karnataka, India.
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Maratha Mandal's NGH Institute of Dental Sciences and Research Centre, Belgaum, Karnataka, India.
J Oral Maxillofac Pathol. 2020 May-Aug;24(2):403. doi: 10.4103/jomfp.JOMFP_46_20. Epub 2020 Sep 9.
First bite syndrome (FBS) is a condition that classically presents as severe pain in the preauricular region, initiated on the first bite of a meal. In most of the cases reported, it is associated with a history of upper neck surgery or tumor of the parotid salivary gland or parapharyngeal space (PPS). Some propose that FBS arises due to damage to the cervical sympathetic trunk leading to the loss of sympathetic innervations to the parotid salivary gland. Literature also showed occurrence of this syndrome in individuals who had no history of parotid tumor, PPS tumor or surgery of the upper neck, and such cases are referred to as idiopathic FBS (IFBS). There are very few case reports reported on IFBS. We report the one such rare case of IFBS in a 35-year-old male, referred to the outpatient department, with a 5-month history of severe, sharp pain and bilateral swelling in the parotid region occurring only on the first bite of eating and would diminish over few minutes.
初咬综合征(FBS)是一种典型表现为耳前区剧痛的病症,在进食第一口时发作。在大多数已报道的病例中,它与上颈部手术史或腮腺或咽旁间隙(PPS)肿瘤有关。一些人认为,FBS是由于颈交感干受损导致腮腺唾液腺交感神经支配丧失所致。文献中也显示,在没有腮腺肿瘤、PPS肿瘤或上颈部手术史的个体中也会出现这种综合征,此类病例被称为特发性FBS(IFBS)。关于IFBS的病例报告非常少。我们报告了一例35岁男性的罕见IFBS病例,该患者被转诊至门诊,有5个月的病史,仅在进食第一口时腮腺区出现严重、锐痛和双侧肿胀,几分钟后会减轻。