Yalcin Arzu Didem, Onbasi Kevser, Uzun Rusen, Herth Felix, Schnabel Philipp Albert
Department of Internal Medicine, Allergy and Clinical Immunology, Genomics Research Center, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan.
Department of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, Antalya Training and Research Hospital, University of Medical Science, Antalya, Turkey.
Cent Eur J Immunol. 2020;45(2):195-201. doi: 10.5114/ceji.2020.97909. Epub 2020 Jul 27.
Asthma is an important chronic disease affecting a lot of people worldwide. Treatment options for asthma like biological agents are being developed more frequently nowadays. Despite a lot of treatment options, some patients still remain symptomatic. As more and more practitioners choose treatment with biologic agents as a convenient way of therapy, biologic agents and other valuable methods must be discovered in order to cope with a growing number of treatment agents. This manuscript emphasizes on new generation monoclonal human(ized) antibodies in asthmatics and off-label use . The first developed biologic agent is the anti-immunoglobulin E monoclonal antibody called omalizumab. Currently it is an approved treatment option for asthma.
哮喘是一种影响全球众多人群的重要慢性疾病。如今,像生物制剂这样的哮喘治疗方案越来越频繁地被研发出来。尽管有多种治疗方案,但仍有一些患者存在症状。随着越来越多的从业者选择使用生物制剂进行治疗,这成为一种便捷的治疗方式,因此必须发现生物制剂和其他有价值的方法,以应对不断增加的治疗药物。本手稿着重介绍哮喘患者中新一代单克隆人(源化)抗体及其超说明书用药情况。首个研发的生物制剂是名为奥马珠单抗的抗免疫球蛋白E单克隆抗体。目前它是一种已获批准的哮喘治疗方案。