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Anaesthesia for hip fracture repair.髋部骨折修复术的麻醉
BJA Educ. 2020 May;20(5):142-149. doi: 10.1016/j.bjae.2020.02.003. Epub 2020 Mar 23.
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Clinical Characteristics of Spinal versus General Anaesthesia in Older Patients Undergoing Hip Fracture Repair Surgery in Jordan: A Multicentre Study.约旦老年髋部骨折修复手术患者脊髓麻醉与全身麻醉的临床特征：一项多中心研究
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Short-term complications in hip fracture surgery using spinal versus general anaesthesia.脊柱麻醉与全身麻醉用于髋部骨折手术的短期并发症
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Spinal or general anaesthesia for surgical repair of hip fracture and subsequent risk of mortality and morbidity: a database analysis using propensity score-matching.脊柱或全身麻醉用于髋关节骨折手术修复及随后的死亡率和发病率风险：使用倾向评分匹配的数据库分析。
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Single shot spinal anaesthesia with hypobaric bupivacaine for hip fracture repair surgery in the elderly. Randomized, double blinded comparison of 3.75 mg vs. 7.5 mg.单次腰麻联合轻比重布比卡因用于老年髋部骨折修复手术。3.75毫克与7.5毫克的随机双盲比较。
Rev Esp Anestesiol Reanim. 2014 Dec;61(10):541-8. doi: 10.1016/j.redar.2014.07.001. Epub 2014 Sep 16.
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The influence of mode of anaesthesia on perioperative outcomes in people with hip fracture: a prospective cohort study from the National Hip Fracture Database for England, Wales and Northern Ireland.麻醉方式对髋部骨折患者围手术期结局的影响：来自英格兰、威尔士和北爱尔兰国家髋部骨折数据库的前瞻性队列研究。
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Anaesthesia for hip surgery in the elderly.老年人髋关节手术的麻醉
Can J Anaesth. 1989 May;36(3 Pt 1):311-9. doi: 10.1007/BF03010771.
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Neuroaxial versus general anaesthesia in geriatric patients for hip fracture surgery: does it matter?老年髋部骨折手术中神经轴与全身麻醉的比较：有区别吗？
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Hypobaric Unilateral Spinal Anaesthesia versus General Anaesthesia in Elderly Patients Undergoing Hip Fracture Surgical Repair: A Prospective Randomised Open Trial.老年髋部骨折手术修复患者中低压单侧脊髓麻醉与全身麻醉的比较：一项前瞻性随机开放试验
Turk J Anaesthesiol Reanim. 2018 Apr;46(2):121-130. doi: 10.5152/TJAR.2018.90699. Epub 2018 Apr 1.
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The Challenges of Anaesthesia and Pain Relief in Hip Fracture Care.髋部骨折护理中麻醉与疼痛缓解的挑战
Drugs Aging. 2017 Jan;34(1):1-11. doi: 10.1007/s40266-016-0427-5.

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Effect of bupivacaine concentration on ultrasound-guided pericapsular group nerve block efficacy in hip surgery patients: comparative, randomized, double-blinded clinical trial.布比卡因浓度对髋关节手术患者超声引导下关节周围组神经阻滞疗效的影响：比较性、随机、双盲临床试验
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Unilateral Spinal Anesthesia in Hip Fracture Surgery for Geriatric Patients With High Cardiovascular Risk due to Aortic Stenosis is Safe and Effective.单侧脊髓麻醉用于因主动脉瓣狭窄而具有高心血管风险的老年髋部骨折手术患者是安全有效的。
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Pericapsular nerve group block and lateral femoral cutaneous nerve block versus fascia iliaca block for multimodal analgesia after total hip replacement surgery: A retrospective analysis.髋关节置换术后多模式镇痛中，关节周围神经丛阻滞与股外侧皮神经阻滞对比髂筋膜阻滞：一项回顾性分析
Saudi J Anaesth. 2024 Apr-Jun;18(2):218-223. doi: 10.4103/sja.sja_881_23. Epub 2024 Mar 14.
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Effects of ultrasound-guided lumbar plexus and sacral plexus block combined with general anesthesia on the anesthetic efficacy and surgical outcomes in elderly patients undergoing intertrochanteric fracture surgery: a randomized controlled trial.超声引导下腰丛和骶丛阻滞复合全身麻醉对老年股骨转子间骨折手术患者麻醉效果及手术结局的影响：一项随机对照试验。
J Orthop Surg Res. 2024 Mar 7;19(1):171. doi: 10.1186/s13018-023-04469-y.
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The effect of a post-anaesthesia high-care unit (PAHCU) admission on mobilization, length of stay and in-hospital mortality post-surgery in low energy neck of femur fracture patients.麻醉后高护理单元（PAHCU）入院对低能量股骨颈骨折患者手术后活动、住院时间和院内死亡率的影响。
Eur J Orthop Surg Traumatol. 2024 Apr;34(3):1389-1396. doi: 10.1007/s00590-023-03799-1. Epub 2024 Jan 9.
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Clinical Characteristics of Spinal versus General Anaesthesia in Older Patients Undergoing Hip Fracture Repair Surgery in Jordan: A Multicentre Study.约旦老年髋部骨折修复手术患者脊髓麻醉与全身麻醉的临床特征：一项多中心研究
J Pers Med. 2023 Nov 16;13(11):1611. doi: 10.3390/jpm13111611.
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Blood-Transfusion Risk Factors after Intramedullary Nailing for Extracapsular Femoral Neck Fracture in Elderly Patients.老年患者股骨颈囊外骨折髓内钉固定术后的输血危险因素
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Quality improvement initiative: how the setting up of an anaesthesia consultant-led perioperative outreach service addressed anaesthesia-specific issues to improve anaesthesia consult and surgery timings for hip fracture patients.质量改进倡议：如何设立麻醉顾问主导的围手术期外展服务，以解决麻醉相关问题，从而改善髋部骨折患者的麻醉咨询和手术时间。
BMJ Open Qual. 2022 Aug;11(3). doi: 10.1136/bmjoq-2021-001738.
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Effect of Regional vs General Anesthesia on Incidence of Postoperative Delirium in Older Patients Undergoing Hip Fracture Surgery: The RAGA Randomized Trial.区域麻醉与全身麻醉对老年髋部骨折手术患者术后谵妄发生率的影响：RAGA 随机试验。
JAMA. 2022 Jan 4;327(1):50-58. doi: 10.1001/jama.2021.22647.
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Orthogeriatric co-management for the care of older subjects with hip fracture: recommendations from an Italian intersociety consensus.老年骨科共管模式治疗髋部骨折老年患者：意大利多学会共识推荐。
Aging Clin Exp Res. 2021 Sep;33(9):2405-2443. doi: 10.1007/s40520-021-01898-9. Epub 2021 Jul 21.

本文引用的文献

1
Guideline for the management of hip fractures 2020: Guideline by the Association of Anaesthetists.2020 年髋关节骨折管理指南：麻醉师协会指南。
Anaesthesia. 2021 Feb;76(2):225-237. doi: 10.1111/anae.15291. Epub 2020 Dec 2.
2
Accelerated surgery versus standard care in hip fracture (HIP ATTACK): an international, randomised, controlled trial.加速手术与髋部骨折标准护理的比较（HIP ATTACK）：一项国际、随机、对照试验。
Lancet. 2020 Feb 29;395(10225):698-708. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30058-1. Epub 2020 Feb 9.
3
The effect of a multidisciplinary care bundle on the incidence of delirium after hip fracture surgery: a quality improvement study.多学科护理包对髋部骨折手术后谵妄发生率的影响：一项质量改进研究。
Anaesthesia. 2020 Jan;75(1):63-71. doi: 10.1111/anae.14840. Epub 2019 Sep 23.
4
Anaesthetic care of patients undergoing primary hip and knee arthroplasty: consensus recommendations from the International Consensus on Anaesthesia-Related Outcomes after Surgery group (ICAROS) based on a systematic review and meta-analysis.行初次髋关节和膝关节置换术患者的麻醉管理：基于系统评价和荟萃分析的国际术后麻醉相关结局共识推荐（ICAROS）
Br J Anaesth. 2019 Sep;123(3):269-287. doi: 10.1016/j.bja.2019.05.042. Epub 2019 Jul 24.
5
Fracture admission trends in England over a ten-year period.英格兰十年间骨折入院趋势。
Ann R Coll Surg Engl. 2019 Mar;101(3):208-214. doi: 10.1308/rcsann.2019.0002. Epub 2019 Jan 30.
6
Development of a Core Outcome Set for studies evaluating the effects of anaesthesia on perioperative morbidity and mortality following hip fracture surgery.制定一套核心结局集，用于评估髋部骨折手术后麻醉对围手术期发病率和死亡率影响的研究。
Br J Anaesth. 2019 Jan;122(1):120-130. doi: 10.1016/j.bja.2018.08.017. Epub 2018 Oct 3.
7
Intraoperative hypotension and the risk of postoperative adverse outcomes: a systematic review.术中低血压与术后不良结局风险：系统评价。
Br J Anaesth. 2018 Oct;121(4):706-721. doi: 10.1016/j.bja.2018.04.036. Epub 2018 Jun 20.
8
Effect of Depth of Sedation in Older Patients Undergoing Hip Fracture Repair on Postoperative Delirium: The STRIDE Randomized Clinical Trial.深度镇静对老年髋部骨折修复术后谵妄的影响：STRIDE 随机临床试验。
JAMA Surg. 2018 Nov 1;153(11):987-995. doi: 10.1001/jamasurg.2018.2602.
9
Surgical delay is a risk factor of delirium in hip fracture patients with mild-moderate cognitive impairment.手术延迟是伴有轻中度认知障碍的髋部骨折患者发生谵妄的一个危险因素。
Aging Clin Exp Res. 2019 Jan;31(1):41-47. doi: 10.1007/s40520-018-0985-y. Epub 2018 Jun 8.
10
International Fragility Fracture Network Delphi consensus statement on the principles of anaesthesia for patients with hip fracture.国际脆性骨折网络关于髋部骨折患者麻醉原则的德尔菲共识声明
Anaesthesia. 2018 Jul;73(7):863-874. doi: 10.1111/anae.14225. Epub 2018 Mar 6.

Anaesthesia for hip fracture repair.

作者信息

Shelton C, White S

机构信息

Wythenshawe Hospital, Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, UK.

Lancaster Medical School, Lancaster University, Lancaster, UK.

出版信息

BJA Educ. 2020 May;20(5):142-149. doi: 10.1016/j.bjae.2020.02.003. Epub 2020 Mar 23.

DOI:10.1016/j.bjae.2020.02.003
PMID:33456943
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7808106/
Abstract
摘要