Rankin E M, Rubens R D, Reidy J F
Imperial Cancer Research Fund, Clinical Oncology Unit, London, U.K.
Eur J Surg Oncol. 1988 Feb;14(1):27-32.
Severe and recurrent haemorrhage from ulcerating breast or skin lesions was controlled in seven of nine women with breast cancer. Arterial catheterisation and embolisation with a variety of materials (gelfoam, polyvinyl alcohol, steel coils, 50% dextrose) was used. Local anaesthesia only was needed, allowing very ill patients to be treated. This approach is the treatment of choice for severe haemorrhage in breast cancer.
9名乳腺癌女性中有7名的溃疡性乳房或皮肤病变所致的严重复发性出血得到了控制。采用了动脉插管并用多种材料（明胶海绵、聚乙烯醇、钢圈、50%葡萄糖）进行栓塞。仅需局部麻醉，使得病情严重的患者也能接受治疗。这种方法是乳腺癌严重出血的首选治疗方法。
