Ilancheran A, Monaghan J M
Regional Department of Gynecologic Oncology, Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Gateshead, United Kingdom.
Gynecol Oncol. 1988 Mar;29(3):333-6. doi: 10.1016/0090-8258(88)90232-6.
Pelvic lymphocysts occur infrequently after radical surgery for cervical cancer. The problem is one of recognition. In a retrospective analysis of patients seen over 10 years in this department, the incidence was 25.3%. All were diagnosed by bimanual, clinical examination only. The only factor that appears to relate to the formation of lymphocysts is the presence of poorly differentiated tumors; 70.8% of patients developing lymphocysts had poorly differentiated tumors. All the lymphocysts in this series resolved spontaneously and did not produce any major complications.
盆腔淋巴囊肿在宫颈癌根治术后并不常见。问题在于识别。在对本科室10余年间收治患者的回顾性分析中,发病率为25.3%。所有病例均仅通过双合诊临床检查确诊。唯一似乎与淋巴囊肿形成有关的因素是存在低分化肿瘤;发生淋巴囊肿的患者中70.8%患有低分化肿瘤。本系列中的所有淋巴囊肿均自行消退,未产生任何严重并发症。