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评估原住民和托雷斯海峡岛民心理健康急救计划。

Evaluation of the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Mental Health First Aid Program.

机构信息

School of Political Sciences, Faculty of Arts, University of Melbourne, Victoria.

Indigenous Education and Research Centre; College of Healthcare Sciences; College of Arts, Society and Education, James Cook University, Queensland.

出版信息

Aust N Z J Public Health. 2021 Feb;45(1):46-52. doi: 10.1111/1753-6405.13064. Epub 2021 Jan 18.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

This study reports findings from an uncontrolled evaluation of a course designed to educate participants in how to recognise and respond to mental health problems until professional help is received.

METHODS

Utilising a mixed methods design, participants in 21 different courses, delivered across two Australian states, were invited to complete pre-, post-, and follow-up surveys and provide qualitative feedback on their training experiences.

RESULTS

Participants reported feeling more confident in their capacity to respond appropriately to a person presenting with a mental health need and believed they would be more likely to provide assistance. Satisfaction was attributed to the skills and sensitivities of instructors who had lived experience of mental health concerns in Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander communities.

CONCLUSION

This course holds promise in improving mental health literacy in relation to Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander mental health. Implications for public health: Few courses are available that address issues relating to the social and emotional wellbeing of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander People. This study illustrates how community engagement with primary health and specialist mental health services might be strengthened.

摘要

目的

本研究报告了一项课程的无对照评估结果,该课程旨在教育参与者识别和应对心理健康问题,直到获得专业帮助。

方法

采用混合方法设计,邀请来自澳大利亚两个州的 21 门不同课程的参与者完成预、后和随访调查,并就他们的培训经验提供定性反馈。

结果

参与者报告说,他们对自己有能力适当地回应有心理健康需求的人更有信心,并认为他们更有可能提供帮助。他们对具有原住民和托雷斯海峡岛民社区心理健康问题生活经验的教师的技能和敏感性表示满意。

结论

本课程有望提高与原住民和托雷斯海峡岛民心理健康相关的心理健康素养。对公共卫生的影响:几乎没有课程可以解决与原住民和托雷斯海峡岛民的社会和情感福祉有关的问题。本研究说明了如何加强社区与初级卫生和专业精神卫生服务的合作。

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