Solan W J, Khan A, Avery D H, Cohen S
Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle.
J Clin Psychiatry. 1988 Mar;49(3):97-9.
The charts of 46 patients who underwent ECT in a teaching hospital between 1980 and 1986 were reviewed. All patients were suffering from major depression, with or without psychotic features, and were resistant to pharmacotherapy. Response to ECT was compared between those with psychotic features (N = 27) and those without psychotic features (N = 19). Both groups had equal and effective response to ECT. Therefore, the presence of psychotic features was not significant in predicting response to ECT.
回顾了1980年至1986年间在一家教学医院接受电休克治疗(ECT)的46例患者的病历。所有患者均患有重度抑郁症,伴有或不伴有精神病性症状,且对药物治疗耐药。比较了有精神病性症状的患者(N = 27)和无精神病性症状的患者(N = 19)对ECT的反应。两组对ECT的反应相同且有效。因此,精神病性症状的存在对预测ECT的反应并无显著意义。