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长链非编码 RNA00265 通过 microRNA-144-3p/Chromobox 4 轴促进胃癌的增殖。

Long intergenic noncoding RNA00265 promotes proliferation of gastric cancer via the microRNA-144-3p/Chromobox 4 axis.

机构信息

Department of General Surgery, Lanzhou University Second Hospital, Lanzhou, China.

Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.

出版信息

Bioengineered. 2021 Dec;12(1):1012-1025. doi: 10.1080/21655979.2021.1876320.

Abstract

The expression and biological function of long intergenic noncoding RNA00265 (LINC00265) in gastric cancer (GC) have not yet been explored. This study aimed to detect LINC00265 expression in GC tissues and cell lines, investigate its roles in the proliferation of GC cells in vitro, and elucidate the regulatory mechanisms of LINC00265 action. It was found that LINC00265 expression was significantly upregulated in GC tissue samples and cell lines compared with their normal counterparts. Additionally, LINC00265 knockdown could inhibit GC cell proliferation in vitro. Further investigation revealed that LINC00265 acted as a competing endogenous RNA for microRNA-144-3p (miR-144-3p) and inhibition of miR-144-3p markedly counteracted LINC00265 knockdown-meditated suppression on GC cell proliferation. Additionally, Chromobox 4 (CBX4) was upregulated in GC and silencing CBX4 could reduce GC cell proliferation. Then, CBX4 mRNA was demonstrated to be a direct target of miR-144-3p in GC cells and LINC00265/miR-144-3p axis could regulate CBX4 expression. Taken together, LINC00265 may promote GC cell proliferation via the miR-144-3p/CBX4 axis.

摘要

长链非编码 RNA00265(LINC00265)在胃癌(GC)中的表达和生物学功能尚未被探索。本研究旨在检测 GC 组织和细胞系中 LINC00265 的表达,研究其在体外 GC 细胞增殖中的作用,并阐明 LINC00265 作用的调节机制。结果发现,与正常对照相比,GC 组织样本和细胞系中 LINC00265 的表达显著上调。此外,LINC00265 敲低可抑制体外 GC 细胞增殖。进一步研究表明,LINC00265 作为 microRNA-144-3p(miR-144-3p)的竞争性内源性 RNA 发挥作用,抑制 miR-144-3p 可显著逆转 LINC00265 敲低介导的对 GC 细胞增殖的抑制作用。此外,CBX4 在 GC 中上调,沉默 CBX4 可减少 GC 细胞增殖。然后,在 GC 细胞中证实 CBX4 mRNA 是 miR-144-3p 的直接靶标,LINC00265/miR-144-3p 轴可调节 CBX4 表达。总之,LINC00265 可能通过 miR-144-3p/CBX4 轴促进 GC 细胞增殖。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a228/8291797/2764636540a0/KBIE_A_1876320_UF0001_OC.jpg

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