Occupational Health Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, 20122 Milan, Italy.
Post Graduation School of Occupational Medicine, Università degli Studi di Milano, 20122 Milan, Italy.
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021 Jan 5;18(1):358. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18010358.
Cohort studies showed consistently low risks for malignant mesothelioma (MM) among agricultural workers, however the investigated exposures did not include asbestos. Our aim is to describe sources of asbestos exposure of MM in agriculture. Twenty-six MM cases in agricultural or seed trades workers were identified through the MM registry of the Lombardy region, Italy in 2000-2016. Asbestos exposures were investigated through a standardized questionnaire. The most frequent exposure circumstances were recycled jute bags previously containing asbestos (11 cases) and maintenance and repair of asbestos roofs (12 subjects). Three subjects performed maintenance and repair of tractor asbestos brakes and two used asbestos filters for wine production. Our data suggest asbestos exposure opportunities in the agricultural setting, underlining the need to look for this exposure in subjects affected with mesothelioma.
队列研究表明,农业工人患恶性间皮瘤(MM)的风险一直较低,但所调查的暴露因素并不包括石棉。我们的目的是描述农业中 MM 接触石棉的来源。通过意大利伦巴第地区的 MM 登记处,我们在 2000-2016 年期间确定了 26 例在农业或种子贸易工作者中患有 MM 的病例。通过标准化问卷调查了石棉暴露情况。最常见的暴露情况是回收的含石棉的黄麻袋(11 例)和石棉屋顶的维护和修理(12 例)。3 例进行了拖拉机石棉刹车的维护和修理,2 例用于葡萄酒生产的石棉过滤器。我们的数据提示在农业环境中存在接触石棉的机会,这强调了在患有间皮瘤的患者中寻找这种暴露的必要性。