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甲状腺原发上皮样血管肉瘤:一例报告。

Primary epithelioid angiosarcoma of the thyroid: A case report.

机构信息

Istituto Scientifico Romagnolo per lo Studio e la Cura dei Tumori (IRST) IRCCS, Meldola, Italy.

Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale (AUSL) Imola, Imola, Italy.

出版信息

Cytopathology. 2021 Jul;32(4):519-522. doi: 10.1111/cyt.12954. Epub 2021 Jan 20.

DOI:10.1111/cyt.12954
PMID:33470486
Abstract

Angiosarcoma of the thyroid is a rare and aggressive primary malignant tumour of the thyroid. We report the case of a 69-year-old woman who presented with a red and sore skin area at the right-anterior region of the neck. Ultrasound examination and computed tomography scan showed a non-homogeneous mass in the right thyroid lobe. Fine needle aspiration cytology was suggestive of atypical vascular proliferation and so the patient underwent right thyroid lobectomy. The specimen measured 6 × 5 × 2.5 cm, and a reddish nodule was found, including a whitish central area of maximum 4 cm in diameter. Immunohistochemistry showed CD31 and ERG positivity, while thyroglobulin, calcitonin and TTF-1 expression were negative, indicating a diagnosis of angiosarcoma.

摘要

甲状腺血管肉瘤是一种罕见且侵袭性的甲状腺原发性恶性肿瘤。我们报告了一例 69 岁女性病例,其右侧颈部前区出现红肿疼痛的皮肤区域。超声检查和计算机断层扫描显示右甲状腺叶内存在非均质肿块。细针穿刺细胞学检查提示为非典型血管增生,因此患者接受了右甲状腺叶切除术。标本大小为 6×5×2.5cm,可见一个红色小结节,其中央有一个最大直径为 4cm 的白色区域。免疫组织化学显示 CD31 和 ERG 阳性,而甲状腺球蛋白、降钙素和 TTF-1 表达为阴性,提示诊断为血管肉瘤。

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引用本文的文献

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Thyroid angiosarcoma: a rare malignancy - case report and systematic review of the literature.甲状腺血管肉瘤:一种罕见的恶性肿瘤——病例报告及文献系统综述
Thyroid Res. 2025 Aug 1;18(1):38. doi: 10.1186/s13044-025-00252-9.
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Neck Surgery for Non-Well Differentiated Thyroid Malignancies: Variations in Strategy According to Histopathology.非高分化甲状腺恶性肿瘤的颈部手术:根据组织病理学的策略变化
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