Druzhkova Anna S, Makunin Alexey I, Vorobieva Nadezhda V, Vasiliev Sergey K, Ovodov Nikolai D, Shunkov Mikhail V, Trifonov Vladimir A, Graphodatsky Alexander S
Institute of Molecular and Cellular Biology SB RAS, Novosibirsk, Russia.
Department of Natural Sciences, Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk, Russia.
Mitochondrial DNA B Resour. 2017 Feb 6;2(1):79-81. doi: 10.1080/23802359.2017.1285209.
is an extinct subgenus of first characterized and delineated in 2010. The almost complete mitochondrial genome is available only for a single specimen of - a 40,000 years old from Proskuryakova cave (Khakassia, Russia). Our studies of ancient horses from Denisova cave (Altai, Russia) revealed mitochondrial DNA of this species in a 32,000 years old sample. Using alignments to multiple mitochondrial genomes of non-caballine equids, we recovered 100% complete mitochondrial genome of for the first time. Phylogenetic analysis demonstrates close relationship between this individual and the one previously described in Khakassia.
是一个已灭绝的亚属，于2010年首次被鉴定和描述。几乎完整的线粒体基因组仅来自一个 的标本——一个来自俄罗斯哈卡斯州普罗斯库里亚科娃洞穴的4万年历史的 。我们对俄罗斯阿尔泰山丹尼索瓦洞穴古代马匹的研究在一个3.2万年历史的样本中发现了该物种的线粒体DNA。通过与非马属马科动物的多个线粒体基因组进行比对，我们首次获得了 100%完整的线粒体基因组。系统发育分析表明，这个个体与之前在哈卡斯州描述的个体关系密切。
